振興臺灣籃球運動之我見

在1950到1960年代，曾為臺灣在世界體壇發光發熱，且被譽為「國球」的籃球運動，可惜的是並未跟上60年代臺灣經濟一起起飛。1988年中華體育館慘遭祝融之災，亦象徵著臺灣的籃運由興轉衰的起點。近10餘年來，國內籃壇欠缺健全的運作體制，在國際競賽中成績低落，讓熱愛籃球的群眾逐漸失去熱情與關懷。然而熱血沸騰的高中籃球聯賽HBL及DBA大專籃球聯賽吸引了同儕團體的參與和加持，埸面依然熱烈，籃球觀眾的電視收視習慣也鎖定在NBA與HBL，而代表國內籃球最高殿堂的SBL具WSBL則乏人問津，場面冷清。2012年9月，中華籃協成功調整出最完整的陣容，參加在東京舉辦的第4屆亞洲盃男子籃球錦標簣，並獲得近幾年最佳的第六名成績；2011年深圳第12屆世大運女子籃球又榮獲亞軍，讓國內再度燃起熱愛籃球的希望和動力，中華籃協也在丁理事長主導下，於同年10月舉辦了「振興籃球」的國是會議，會中蔣部長當埸允諾在教育部102年度經費之中，提撥10億經費用於振興籃球運動，希望藉此機會重振我國的籃球運動，再度執亞洲籃球的牛耳。研究者採用專家訪談法與文獻分析法，蒐集資料並訪談國內籃球界耆老，深入探討臺灣籃球國際成績低落的問題癥結，並歸納整理對振興臺灣籃運提出之建議，結果如下：1.建議體育署調整運動在籃球發展的經費分配思維，減少資本門（硬體），投資經常門（軟體）。2.規劃完整的基本教材，導正基層指導的觀念，培養小學玩籃球的興趣，廣植籃球參與人口。3強化女籃培育的機制，增加國際競爭實力並取得優秀成績。4.恢復舉辦社會甲、乙組聯賽，使得社會各階層熱愛籃球者都能擁有屬於自己展演的舞台，將籃球的參與人口擴大到各階層。

關鍵字

學生籃球聯賽；社會籃球聯賽；準職業聯盟

並列摘要

In the 1950s to the 1960s, who has to shine in the world sports arena, ”basketball” was known as the ”national sport.” Unfortunately, it doesn't keep pace with Taiwan's economic miracle in 1960s. 1988, China Stadium tragically fell victim to fires, also symbolizes the turning point of the Taiwan's basketball fate. The past 10 years, the domestic basketball lack robust operation system, the low performance in international competitions, basketball-loving masses gradually lose enthusiasm and concern. Passionate High-school basketball league (HBL) and University Basketball Association (DBA), however, attracted the participation of the peer groups and blessings, and the scene is still enthusiastic. The basketball television viewing habits of the audience also lock in the NBA with HBL, on behalf of the domestic basketball hall of SBL and WSBL little interest, desolate. In September 2012, the Chinese Basketball Association successfully adjust to the best complete lineup, participate in the 4th Asian Cup held in Tokyo Men's Basketball Championship, and get the best sixth score in recent years. Hope and the power of the Shenzhen 12th Universidad women's basketball, won the runner-up in 2011, the domestic re-ignited who love basketball, The Chinese Basketball Association also organized a the ”revitalization basketball” country in October of the same year, under chairman Ding led conference, and Minister Jiang promised on the spot in the 102 annual funding of the Ministry of Education. He promised to set aside 1 billion funding for the revitalization of basketball, would like to take this opportunity to revitalize our basketball, to re-execute the acknowledged leaders of the Asian basketball. We expert interviews and literature analysis, collect data and interviews with domestic basketball seniors depth the low performance Taiwan Basketball International crux of the problem, and to summarize the recommendations proposed revitalization Taiwan basket shipped, the results are as follows: 1. Recommended that the Sports Department to adjust movement in basketball development funds allocated ways, reduce capital gate (hardware), the investment often door (software).2. Planning complete basic materials, guidance is the guidance of the concept at the grass-roots level, to train primary school playing basketball interest, and the planting of basketball to participate in the population. 3. Strengthen women's basketball cultivate, to increase the international competitiveness and achieved outstanding results. 4. Restore organized society Level A and B, making all walks of life that love basketball arena can have their own festivals, basketball participation population expanded to everyone.