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宜蘭縣永續環境議題策略之剖析

The Analyses of Policy Related to Yilan's Sustainable Environmental Issues

摘要


宜蘭縣向來以好山好水著稱,近年因雪山隧道通車,造成宜蘭縣內的環境遭受衝擊,連帶衍生許多相關的議題。本文以宜蘭縣公開揭露之縣政願景:「產業新蘭陽、生活新故鄉」中之重點二「維護優質環境,強化生活機能」為環境策略研究範疇,來進行有關環境議題策略性之彙整及剖析,以找出未來宜蘭縣在台灣整體環境中之定位。文章中將環境議題策略分為九個執行方向,分別是:(1)合理檢討容積率、建蔽率,平衡城鄉發展;(2)再造優質鄉村田園風貌;(3)促請內政部加速都市計畫審議;(4)通盤檢討工業區設置,活化區域新氣象;(5)爭取平原線鐵路高架,促進北宜直線鐵路興建;(6)建構完備在地運輸系統;(7)治山防災與河川治理,保障縣民生命財產安全;(8)維護環境與生態保育,提升優質生活品質;(9)營造優質殭葬環境,延續傳統價值。就上述九大方向加以整理後,對於環境目標再分類為交通及運輸、土地使用及管理、環保三主要目標分項,提出重要議題及其解決方案,最後並再加以探討環境永績之願景。

關鍵字

宜蘭縣 環境 策略 交通 永續發展 永續環境

並列摘要


Yilan County has always been famous for its nice scenery and environment. Recently, Hsuehshan Tunnel's service may have suffering the environment of Yilan County. It of course foresees those of environment variety caused by today's development. The study starts with the county's prospect ”Developing within new Lanyang, living in new home town” in which ”Safeguard the high-quality environment, enhance living function” tells the high economical demand but less ecological protection. We study the category for the environment strategy, and compile and analyze on the relevant environmental issues to find out the total solutions for defining the Yilan County of the future position in Taiwan.This study divides the environmental strategy into the nine issues. These are (1) examine the city building capacity rates by minimizing the unbalance of between city and country areas; (2) give a high-quality pastoral appearance of countryside; (3) plead the Ministry of Interior to accelerate review of urban planning; (4) examine the industry area constitution to activate the district new development; (5) reapply for the approval of proper straight-line railroad between Yilan and Taipei; (6) construct the local transportation system; (7) do natural disaster prevention to provide people's good livelihood security; (8) maintain good environment and ecosystem to promote the quality of life; (9) provide superior quality of funeral areas. At last, more discussions about three classifications, namely transportation, land use and management, and environmental protection, are proposed as principle to achieve the visions of attending the goal of the sustainable environment.

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