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Illiberal Challenge to Liberal Democracy: The Case of Poland

並列摘要


The essay offers three sets of ideas. First, I define illiberal challenge and identify its three components (populism, organizational antipluralism, and ideological monism). Second, I discuss three causes of this challenge: economic, political, and cultural. Third, using this framework, I analyze the Polish case, concluding that the illiberal challenge in this country is considerable, but too weak to threaten liberal democracy. Important argument is that, in order to explain the staying power of illiberalism (or any other ideology), we need a theory that accounts for both the demand and supply sides of politics, particularly cultural politics.

參考文獻


Zakaria, Fareed(2003).The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and Abroad.New York:W. W. Norton.
Rydgren, Jens(2010).Radical Right-wing Populism in Denmark and Sweden: Explaining Party System Change and Stability.SAIS Review of International Affairs.30(1),57.
Alexander, Jeffrey C.,Eyerman, Ron,Giesen, Berhard,Smelser, Neil J.,Sztompka, Piotr(2004).Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity.Berkeley:University of California Press.
Ekiert, Grzegorz,Kubik, Jan(1999).Rebellious Civil Society: Popular Protest and Democratic Consolidation in Poland, 1989-1993.Ann Arbor:University of Michigan Press.
Mudde, Cas(2007).Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe.Cambridge, MA:Cambridge University Press.

被引用紀錄


劉南均(2014)。全球化下臺灣與中東歐國家關係發展之政經分析,1990-2014〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2014.11035

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