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香港,誰的香港?

Hong Kong, Whose Hong Kong?

摘要


中港兩地矛盾,根深蒂固,由來已久,有著深刻而複雜的歷史緣由。本文認為,九七年香港回歸以後,兩地在政治和意識形態上的分歧和衝突,便是兩地深層次矛盾衝突的必然結果,而「占中運動」突出集中地反映出兩地在社會價值上的巨大落差。筆者認為,香港社會中普遍存在的「內在種族主義」是造成兩地間磨擦和衝突的一個重要的原因。之所以稱之為「內在種族主義」,是因為同一族群內,極端或近似仇恨的歧視,較之異族間的歧視和仇恨有過之而無不及。香港社會內的殖民主義的情感結構,使其「內在種族主義」常常表現為追隨西方,尤其是英國,和排斥大陸政治、語言、文化、生活習慣的傾向。本文討論香港「內在種族主義」的成因以及與香港殖民歷史的關係,認為只有充分認識到這種地域性的歧視,才有可能真正認識到中港矛盾的複雜性以及消除這種矛盾的艱難。

並列摘要


This essay begins with the observation that Hong Kong's distrust of mainland China has deepened nearly two decades after its return to China. In an attempt to understand what has brought about the present difficulties in the relationship between the two places, the essay offers a reading of what it calls Hong Kong's "internal racism" against mainlanders. That the essay chooses not to discuss in detail the territory's constitutional statues and identity or its so-called "core values" does not mean that its author overlooks these important issues. The essay has its focus on the advancement of the following points: 1) that the convergence of Hong Kong's neoliberal capitalism and its colonial culture has played a singular role in defining Hong Kong's rejection of the mainland and 2) that its ideological and political divergence from the mainland, which has frequently been considered by commentators as the locale of tension and conflict, may be read as intensified manifestation of its deep-seated capitalistic/colonial way of life.

參考文獻


大公網編。2013/10/20。〈港人深圳置業又升溫〉,《大公網》。http://news.takungpao.com.hk/paper/q/2013/1020/1976229.html。(2015/12/25瀏覽)
王力雄(1998)。天葬:西藏的命運。香港:明鏡。
「孔慶東辱罵港人事件」。2016/08/01。收錄於《中文維基百科》。http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E6%85%B6%E6%9D%B1%E8%BE%B1%E7%BD%B5%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6。(2015/12/25瀏覽)
阮次山(2001)。多數香港人其實聽不懂李光耀的話。中國報道週刊。46
李怡。2014/08/12。〈歧視〉,《蘋果日報》。http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/news/art/20140812/18829442。(2015/12/25瀏覽)

被引用紀錄


馬哲詩(2011)。《中國現代詩選》的編譯研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2011.00534
胡斯遠(2005)。新型流道式風力發電機組之研發設計〔博士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2005.01502
Tung, C. A. (2016). 從複雜理論觀點探索英語學習者的自主發展過程 [doctoral dissertation, National Changhua University of Education]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0035-1805201714314512

延伸閱讀


  • 王岸然(2019)。香港本土派的前世今生來世新社會政策(香港專刊4),33-46。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20150427001-201912-202003130019-202003130019-33-46
  • 陳心怡、徐劍華(2019)。香港怎樣才能保持其國際航運中心的地位?航貿週刊(201903),7-13。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20200218001-201901-202003030019-202003030019-7-13
  • 曾健民(2019)。香港暴亂,誰得利?海峽評論(345),47-49。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000495-201909-201909260014-201909260014-47-49
  • Ng, M. Y. (2005). ’Hong Kong English’ [master's thesis, The University of Hong Kong]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0029-1812201200011317
  • Ip, H. S. (1983). Hong Kong development [master's thesis, The University of Hong Kong]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0029-1812201200003421

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