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論保險人資訊提供之義務

Studies on the Duty of Disclosure of Insurer

摘要


保險,爲現今個人或企業之最佳分散風險之工具之一。保險自海上保險發展時起,即具有資訊不對稱之特性。因此爲解決資訊不對稱之弊病,保險人遂要求被保險人需盡告知義務。然保險經歷數百年之發展後,其已成爲具專業性、高度技術性與複雜之產業,並以定型化契約運作。因而過往就保險人資訊不對稱之情況已有所轉變,其已成爲對被保險人產生資訊不對稱之情況。由於被保險人難以了解保險契約條款之意義,亦無法理解保險之運作,因此對其權益產生相當之危害。爲解決此項困難,保險人應依誠信原則,盡其資訊提供之義務。本文即對於保險人資訊提供之義務加以討論。

並列摘要


Insurance is the best tool for an individual or an enterprise on its risk spreading. Since the beginning of marine insurance, insurance has the characteristic of asymmetric information to the insurer. In order to mitigate solve the gap, the insurer requested insured to disclose all information which they required. Nowadays, insurance became a specialized, highly technical and complex industry: also the insurance contract is a standard adhesion contract. The phenomenon of asymmetric information of insurer has reversed to insured. It is difficult for insured to aware the clauses of insurance policy, they are also not familiar with the business modus of insurance, which could be harmful on insured's rights. In order to resolve this problem, under the principle of good faith, the insurer should have the duty to provide all information to insured. The main subject of this article is to discuss the duty of disclosure of insurer.

被引用紀錄


陳淑華(2014)。論人壽保險契約停效與復效之研究-以保險法第 116 條為中心〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201400691
汪信君(2020)。金融市場之揭露義務與適合度規範:由行為經濟學之視角論保險商品臺大法學論叢49(3),1063-1120。https://doi.org/10.6199/NTULJ.202009_49(3).0005
黃祈綾(2012)。以社會保障觀點論反向抵押貸款之建構與管制〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613501279
陳炫宇(2013)。保險詐欺防範法制之研究 ─以人身保險為中心〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613540314
黃中麟(2014)。金融消費者保護法管制機制之研究 -以保險業資訊提供義務為中心〔碩士論文,國立中央大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0031-0412201512033957

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