從技術資金引進到政經制度改革：鄧小平的開放思想發展的軌跡

From Inflow of Joint-Venture Capital to Institutional Change-On the Development of Deng Xiao-Ping's Open Policy

張光(Guang Zhang)

《東亞論壇》 451期 (2006/03) Pp. 1-11

https://doi.org/10.29705/EAR.200603.0001

摘要

自鴉片戰爭以來，向西方學習始終是中國先進人士為振興中華而奮鬥的必經之路。但關鍵的問題是學什麼、怎麼學。文革之後的向西方學習，是在鄧小平的領導下進行的，並取得了世所公認的成功。本文追溯鄧小平在1978 年復出後的短短的數年間，完成了從技術引進到吸引外資再到市場導向制度改革的思想發展過程。

關鍵字

鄧小平 ； 技術引進 ； 資金引進 ； 市場制度改革

並列摘要

Since the Opium War all Chinese advanced individuals have believed that China must learn from the West in order to rejuvenate China. However, the key questions are what and how to learn. China's most recent, and also most successful, round of learning from the West started after the end of the Cultural Revolution under Deng Xiaoping's leadership. This paper traces the development of Deng's thought about learning from the West during the 2-3 years after he reassumed power in 1978. During such a short period, Deng made a great progress in his thought about what and how to learn from technological import and capital attraction to market-oriented institutional reforms.

並列關鍵字

Deng Xiaoping ； Technological Import ； Capital Import ； Market-Oriented Reforms

參考文獻

中共中央文獻研究室編(1998)。鄧小平思想年譜：1975-1997。北京:中央文獻出版社。

陳雲(1995)。陳雲文選。北京:人民出版社。

Naughton, Barry(1995).Growing Out of the Plan: Chinese Economic Reform, 1978-1993.New York:Cambridge University Press.

鄧小平(1993)。鄧小平文選。北京:人民出版社。