Nectriaceous Fungi Collected from Forests in Taiwan

台灣森林產叢赤殼科真菌(nectriaceous fungi)

古家榮(Jia-Rong Guu) ； 朱宇敏(Yu-Ming Ju) ； 謝煥儒(Huan-Ju Hsieh)

《Botanical Studies》 48卷2期 (2007/04) Pp. 187-203

摘要

我們發表從台灣森林採集到十九種叢赤殼科真菌，包括Albonectria albida，A. rigidiuscula，Cosmospora cf. consors，C. diminuta，C.cf. glabra，C. joca，C. triqua，C. vilior，Haematonectria haematococca，Lanatonectria flavolanata，L. flocculenta， Nectria balsamea，N. pseudotrichia， Neonectria coronata， Neo. Discophora，Neo. Jungneri，Neo. Lucida，Neo. rugulosa與Ophionectria trichospora。這些真菌大部份採集自最近才枯死的闊葉樹。在台灣，只有A. rigidiuscula，H. haematococca 與 N. pseudotrichia曾經被發表；其他十六種皆為新紀錄種。根據子囊殼的顏色與Fusarium的無性世代，我們將Nectria albida連結到Albonectria，形成A. albida。我們也提供一個檢索表來檢索這些種類。

關鍵字

Albonectria ； Bionectriaceae ； Cosmospora ； Haematonectria ； Hypocreales ； Neonectria ； Nectria ； Nectriaceae ； Neonectria ； Ophionectria ； 系統分類學

並列摘要

Nineteen fungi of the family Nectriaceae collected from forests in Taiwan are reported, including Albonectria albida, A. rigidiucula, Cosmospora cf. conors, C. diminuta, C. cf. glabra, C. joca, C. triqua, C. vilior; Haematonectria haematococca, Lanatonectria flavolanata, L. floccitlenta, Nectria balsamea, N. pseudotrichia, Neonectria coronata, Neo. discophora, Neo. jungneri, Neo. lucida, Neo. rugulosa, and Ophionectria trichospora. Most of them were found on recently dead broad-leaved trees. Only A. rigidiuscula, H. haematococca, and N. pseudotrichia have previously been reported in Taiwan; others represent new records. Nectria albida is newly combined into Albonectria as A. albida on the basis of its ascomatal color and Fusarium anamorph. A dichotomous key to these species is also given.

並列關鍵字

Albonectria ； Bionectriaceae ； Cosmospora ； Haematonectia ； Hypocreales ； Neonectria ； Nectria ； Nectriaceae ； Neonectria ； Ophionectria ； Systematics