桌球選手樊振東反手檯內擰拉技術分析

目的：為探討桌球選手樊振東反手檯內擰拉技術之創新打法，分析接發球反手檯內擰拉使用情況及反手檯內擰拉表現與勝負之關係。方法：以樊振東選手近期參加國際賽事共14場比賽數據，運用影像觀察法、文獻探討結合桌球技術分析等方法進行反手檯內擰拉技術特點分析診斷與評估。結果：一、樊振東在接發球反手檯內擰拉使用率為34.77%，居所有接發球種類之首，顯示反手檯內擰拉為其主要接發球方式；二、樊振東接發球反手檯內擰拉後得分率為60.50%，顯示反手檯內擰拉為主要得分技術之一；三、反手檯內擰拉使用率與最終勝負結果雖然無直接關係，但對於其積極主動意識及後續戰術運用是有益的。結論：反手檯內擰拉技術為目前眾多選手在接發球段所採用的技術之一，且漸漸躍升為主流技術，其使用率、成功率及後續技術的銜接表現，除影響比賽過程中技術的靈活運用與樹立個人技術風格外，間接也可能攸關勝負。

關鍵字

使用率；得分率；接發球

並列摘要

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the innovative style of in-table backhand flick skill of the table tennis player Fan Zhendong. Not only analyze the condition he uses in-table backhand flick, but also discuss the relationship between the performance of this skill and the win-loss of the game. Methods: By using image observation, literature discussion and table tennis skill analysis methods to study the performance of Fan Zhendong in recent 14 international competitions, and this report analyzes and diagnoses the characteristics of his in-table backhand flick. Results: First, the usage rate of Fan Zhendong's in-table backhand flick is 34.77%, which is the most of his receive. It shows that the in-table backhand flick is the main type of his receive. Second, the scoring rate of Fan Zhendong's in-table backhand flick is 60.50%, indicating that the in-table backhand flick is his primary scoring technique. Third, even though the usage rate of in-table backhand flick is not directly related to the final outcome, but it is beneficial for Fan Zhendong's active awareness and his subsequent tactical operationalization. Conclusion: In-table backhand flick gradually jumped into mainstream receive skill for many players now a day. Its usage rate, success rate and subsequent tactical operationalization are affecting the personal flexibility in the game and establishment of personal style. Apart from this, it may also affect the result of games indirectly.