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情境式基模化影片輔助學習障礙學生解多步驟代數文字題成效研究

The Effects of Students with Learning Disability in Applying Situated Schematic Video System to Solve Algebraic Multiple Step Word Problems

摘要


對學習障礙學生,發展代數能力是一個挑戰,但也是必要的目標。在科技發達的今日,學會代數才會有更多發展機會,因此必須為學習障礙學生找出有效的教學策略。本研究旨在探討國小六年級學習障礙學生應用基模化影片解多步驟代數文字題之成效。研究結果顯示:情境式影片讓學生有真實感受,因而理解文字題意境;代數基模使學生對解相同題型的文字題充滿自信,並能類化至未知數不同位置之類似題型,且具維持成效。本研究之學生解題由基期平均12.5分,到類化期進步至平均77.5分,列代數式部份達到平均約86分。

並列摘要


For students with learning disabilities, learning algebra is not only a challenge but also a necessary goal. In this technological era, algebra opens the gate for many opportunities. Thus, it is imperative to find the right strategy for teaching algebra. This study found the video helped students to physically comprehend word problems, and the algebraic schemas helped them to solve similar problems with confidence. Students' average score improved from 12.5 to 77.5 for problem solving; moreover they achieved 86 marks for algebraic expression of the word problems. They also transferred their problem solving skill to new problems.

參考文獻


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朱經明、林正豪(2012)。學習障礙學生應用基模化影片解原數未知多步驟文字題成效之研究。特殊教育與輔助科技學報。8,7-12。
朱經明、陳逸如(2010)。高職智能障礙學生應用基模化電腦影片解多步驟數學文字題成效之研究。中華民國特殊教育學會年刊。2010,163-179。
朱經明、劉瑞強()。

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