自然遊憩環境生物氣候舒適性的研究尚處於啟蒙階段,本研究爲國內首次進行深入的研究,目的在於探討自然遊憩環境生物氣候舒適性影響因素,並建構預測模式,以南投縣惠蓀林場爲例,採生理環境調查及心理感受測驗方式,以複迴歸建構預測模式。研究結果發現遊客的年齡、職業、教育程度對心理舒適度感受具有顯著影響;而溫度、濕度、風速、日照強度間彼此交互作用,使得遊客產生不同成度的舒適感受,而遊客產生的聲音會影響其他遊客對音量的舒適感受。心理感受、生理環境、整合心理與生理舒適度三個複迴歸模式顯示出遊客對溫度、日照強度、風速、音量的舒適感受是影響整體舒適度感受的主要因子。本研究建構的迴歸模式可應用於遊客生物氣候舒適性影響因素探討、舒適度預測及改善策略研擬,然而未來仍須深入分析遊客個人生理因素對戶外遊憩舒適度之影響。
Few studies researched the bioclimatic comfort in an outdoor space in Taiwan. This pioneer study tried to set up predictive model for the bioclimatic comfort in an outdoor space in Huisun forest station in Nantou county by mutil-variate statistic methods. Conclusions were shown that age, education, and occupation of tourist should impact whose bioclimatic comfort perception. Moreover, Pearson's relative analysis and three regressions models of phychological, physiological and psycophysiological models shown that environmental temperature, wind speed, volume and solar radiation were major factors effected tourist's comfortable perception in study area. In this study, we had set up an initial predictive model of the bioclimatic comfort in an outdoor recreation space, but its still need to deeply research various factors influence outdoor bioclimatic comfort in the future.