主旨:本研究旨在探討青少年網球選手完美主義、特質性焦慮對競技倦怠之影響。方法:便利抽樣方式進行問卷研究調查,以2015 年全國中等學校運動會網球競賽項目的選手為研究對象,總計發放230 份正式問卷,回收有效問卷213 份,有效回收率為92.61%。本研究應用SPSS 12.0 for Windows 以及M-Plus 5.0 等統計軟體作為資料分析的工具,分析的方法包含敘述性統計分析、信效度分析、驗證型因素分析與結構方程模式分析。結果:在青少年網球選手「完美主義」會正向影響「特質性焦慮」;在青少年網球選手「完美主義」會正向影響「競技倦怠」;在青少年網球選手「特質性焦慮」不會顯著影響「競技倦怠」。
Purpose: The study aimed at investigating the impact of perfectionism and trait anxiety on the junior tennis athletes' burnout. Methods: The study is conducted by means of a convenience sampling of tennis players from the 2015 National High School Athletic Games of Taiwan, R.O.C. A total of 230 questionnaires were deployed, and 213 questionnaires were returned, the returned percentage being 92.61%. The researchers adopted data analysis with SPSS for Windows 12.0 and M-Plus 5.0 statistical software package to test the model in the study; analysis approach included descriptive statistics, item analysis, reliability and validity analysis and structural equation model for statistical analysis. Results: After statistical analysis of the resulting data, the study found that the tennis players' "perfectionism" were positively affect the "trait anxiety" and "burnout"; tennis players' "trait anxiety" were not affect the "burnout".