當代客語詩文創作的幾個面向(1988~2007)

The Several Faces on the Contemporary Creation of Hakka Poetry and Prose

李梁淑(Liang-Shwu Lee)

《人文社會科學研究》 2卷1期 (2008/06) Pp. 48-65

https://doi.org/10.6284/NPUSTHSSR.2008.2(1)3

摘要

本研究以當代客語詩、客語散文的寫作為探討對象，旨在檢視客語創作在全球化時代客家文化論述上的意義，結果歸納為四個面向：一、母語的認同與追尋，當代客語創作者以豐富的創作實踐證明客語書寫的潛能，以此達到延續、創新客語生命的目的，也宣告客語文學時代的來臨。二、生命經驗與精神文化的詮釋，客語創作透過在地族群生命經驗的追溯，確立客家人為台灣主人的新客家論述，並以文學象徵再度詮釋、創新客家精神文化，參與台灣文化之創造。三、客家意象的塑造，客語詩文以文學之美形塑客庄生活圖象，有助於客家人文世界的建構；客家意象的創新，有賴於新書寫形式的延續，即以美學角度重新審視客家人生活、歷史文化內涵來創新客家意象，召喚客家的記憶。四、土地與文化的關懷，客語創作對土地變遷、自然生態及客家文化接受的關懷和批判，可視為在危機處境中為族群未來發聲的努力，值得深思。

關鍵字

客語詩 ； 客語散文 ； 客語文學 ； 客家意象 ； 新客家論述

並列摘要

This research is for the purpose of examining the significance of the contemporary Hakka creation, including Hakka poetry and prose, which presented in the globalization time of Hakka culture discourse. The results of this study were focusing on the following faces: (1) The identity and pursues of mother tongues: the plenty of practices created by Hakka authors not only reveal the writing potency of Hakka, but also result in the extending and renewing of Hakka life and announces the coming of Hakka literature time. (2) The interpretation of life experience and spiritual culture: ascertained the Hakka is Master of Taiwan in the new Hakka discourse by tracing local experiences of ethnic group life, and the participated in the creation of Taiwan culture by re-interpreting and renewing the literature symbol of Hakka spiritual culture. (3) The construction of Hakka image: the characterization of Hakka hometown life image is helpful for constructing the Hakka humanities world; and the renewal of Hakka image depended on the new writing form recalls Hakka memory through the aesthetic viewing of Hakka life and history culture content. (4) The concerns of land and culture: the critique of the changes of land, the nature environment and the Hakka culture reception can be regard as a great efforts to the motion for the future of the ethnic groups in the marginal circumstances, and is worth thinking deeply.

並列關鍵字

Hakka poetry ； Hakka Prose ； Hakka literature ； Hakka image ； the New Hakka discourse

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