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旅遊特色村的形成過程及其影響因素—以浙江省諸暨市趙家鎮宣家山村為例

The Formation Process of Tourism Specialized Village and its Influence Factors: A Case Study of Xuanjiashan Village, Zhaojiazhen Town, Zhuji City

摘要


隨著城市化和工業化的迅速發展,鄉村地區的發展日益邊緣化,經濟增長乏力、勞動力外流等問題日益凸顯,而發展旅遊是振興鄉村的重要途徑之一。浙江經過二三十年的發展,形成了一批旅遊專業村、特色村和示範村。本研究以紹興市諸暨市趙家鎮宣家山村為例,探討其從以農副產品為主要收入的傳統農村向旅遊特色村轉型的成長過程,分析形成過程的影響因素,主要包括地理因素、社會經濟環境因素、政府行為因素、當地能人及企業家示範帶動等,為其他旅遊特色村的有序推進提供科學依據。

並列摘要


With the speed of development of urbanization and industrialization, the developments of rural areas become steady marginalization: slowly economic growth, outflow of rural labor force, and such as problems arising. So tourism is an essential way to promote rural economy. Through twenty-year evolution, Zhejiang province forms a set of professional, special and typical villages about tourism .The research took xuanjiashan village in Zhuji city for example, discussed about development process of from traditional village that sold agricultural products to specialized tourism village. And then, the research analyzed influence factors about transition acknowledges that it's mainly about geography, social-economic environment, government policy, lead of local efficiency men as well as entrepreneurs and so on. It provided scientific basis for orderly advancement of other tourism villages.

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