退休人士休閒涉入對社會支持之影響研究

A Correlation Study of Retirees' Leisure Involvement and Social Support

蘇蕙芬(Huey-Fen Su) ； 王偉琴(Wei-Ching Wang)

《休閒研究》 5卷2期 (2013/08) Pp. 23-40

摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between retirees' leisure involvement and social support. The researchers took the method of survey. The scales of ”leisure involvement” and ”social support” were used. There were total 298 participants. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's product-moment correlation and multiple stepwise regression analysis in SPSS 17.0 were employed to examine the collected data. There were three main results in this study. 1. With respect to the score means in leisure involvement, following the high to low were ”attraction” (3.85), ”centrality” (3.68) and ”self-actualization” (3.54) while the score means in social support following the high to low were ”information” (3.92), ”tool”(3.79) and ”affection” (3.72). 2. The correlation coefficient between leisure involvement and social support was .52(p＜.05). Also, the correlation coefficients between subscales of leisure involvement and social support were in the range from .31 to .50. 3. Through the multiple stepwise regression analysis, two variables of ”attraction” and ”affection” could positively predict ”social support”. Also, suggestions were made in the hope to make this study more contributive.

關鍵字

退休人士 ； 休閒涉入 ； 社會支持 ； 休閒行為

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between retirees' leisure involvement and social support. The researchers took the method of survey. The scales of ”leisure involvement” and ”social support” were used. There were total 298 participants. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's product-moment correlation and multiple stepwise regression analysis in SPSS 17.0 were employed to examine the collected data. There were three main results in this study. 1. With respect to the score means in leisure involvement, following the high to low were ”attraction” (3.85), ”centrality” (3.68) and ”self-actualization” (3.54) while the score means in social support following the high to low were ”information” (3.92), ”tool”(3.79) and ”affection” (3.72). 2. The correlation coefficient between leisure involvement and social support was .52(p＜.05). Also, the correlation coefficients between subscales of leisure involvement and social support were in the range from .31 to .50. 3. Through the multiple stepwise regression analysis, two variables of ”attraction” and ”affection” could positively predict ”social support”. Also, suggestions were made in the hope to make this study more contributive.

並列關鍵字

Retiree ； leisure involvement ； social support ； leisure behavior