大學女生自我客體化與心理健康相關研究之初探

A Preliminary Study on the Relationships between Self-Objectification and Mental Health of Female College Students

李新民(Hsing-Ming Lee)

《性學研究》 5卷1期 (2014/01) Pp. 1-30

https://doi.org/10.6206/SIS.2014.0501.01

摘要

本研究旨在探討大學女生自我客體化的測量模式，以及大學女生自我客體化與心理健康的潛在關聯。研究者採用問卷調查法，以高雄市420名大學女生為受試者，透過自我客體化量表與心理健康量表來蒐集實證資料。問卷調查所得實證資料透過驗證性因素分析和結構方程模式進行資料處理，分析結果顯示自我客體化二階單因素一階三因素測量模式，整體模式適配度良好。複核效度的交叉考驗結果，證實自我客體化二階單因素一階三因素測量模式具有跨樣本穩定性。而且大學女生自我客體化與心理健康之間具有負向的潛在關聯。根據研究發現，研究者對大學女生自我客體化的改進，以及未來研究提出建議。

關鍵字

大學女生 ； 心理健康 ； 自我客體化

並列摘要

The main purposes of this study were to develop a theory-based measure of self-objectification, and explore potential association between female college students' self-objectification and mental health. A sample of 420 female college students from Kaohsiung city completed self-report measures of self-objectification and mental health. The obtained data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. Statistical analysis yielded the following results. First, second-order one factor and first-order three factor model (second-order measurement model) of self-objectification performed adequate goodness of fit. Second, cross-validation of self-objectification second-order measurement model is confirmed. Third, there was significantly negative correlation between self-objectification and mental health of female college students. Based on these results, implication for regulation of female college students' self-objectification and future research was discussed.

並列關鍵字

Female College Students ； Mental Health ； Self-Objectification

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