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馬來西亞留台灣華裔大學生與台灣當地大學生在性知識比較之研究

A Comparison Study of Sexuality Knowledge Focusing on Malaysian Chinese University Students in Taiwan and Local Taiwanese Students

摘要


本研究為瞭解目前馬來西亞留台灣華裔(簡稱馬籍)大學生與台灣當地(簡稱台籍)大學生在性知識比較之研究,替馬來西亞展開展性教育提供事實依據。研究方法採用匿名方式對台北、台中、台南、高雄4個不同地區1,200名大學生進行問卷調查,最後回收有效問卷920份。結果顯示不同性別與性知識中的「青春期」、「人工流產」、「生殖」、「human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)與愛滋病」及整體性知識變項有顯著差異(p < .05)。本研究的結論及建議:在整體而言,台籍大學生在性知識的認同程度高過馬籍大學生。大學生對研究中性別、年齡……等8個構面在性知識認同度看法不一。因此家庭、學校、社會更應該重視性教育的宣導,達至大學生身心健康發展。

關鍵字

大學生 性知識 性教育

並列摘要


The current study aims to understand the current situation of sexual knowledge comparison between Malaysian Chinese students studying in Taiwan and local Taiwanese university students, and provide a factual basis for Malaysian sexual education. The study method used anonymous method to survey 1,200 university students in 4 different regions of Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, and Kaohsiung, and the effective questionnaire was collected 920 sets. The results showed that there were significant differences in the "adolescent," "induced abortion," "reproductive," "human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)," and other holistic knowledge variants in different gender and sexual knowledge (p < .05). It is evident that male and female students have different levels of understanding and views on sex. To explore the significant differences in the "adolescence," "contraception," "induced abortion," "HIV and AIDS," and "sexually transmitted diseases" among the different nationality, and the degree of recognition of Taiwan female university students overall sex knowledge is higher than that of Malaysia male university students, and the degree of recognition in "induced abortion" is higher than that of Malaysia female students; Taiwan male university students are more likely to identify themselves with sex-related knowledge than Malaysian university students. Conclusion and suggestion: In general, Taiwan's local university students have a higher degree of recognition of sexual knowledge than Malaysian Chinese students. University students have different views on the 7 aspects of the study in terms of sexual knowledge identity. Therefore, families, schools, and society should pay more attention to the education of sex education, to achieve the physical, and mental health development of university students.

參考文獻


董豔平、張冰、趙俊鵬(2013)。女大學生生殖健康知識現況調查及分析。中國性科學,22(4),69-71。doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1993.2013.04.023
蘇雲鵬、申元英、何梅、劉繼政、李洪元(2014)。大學生愛滋病健康教育研究進展。中國性科學,23(12),87-89。doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1993.2014. 12.029
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