營建工程契約協力義務之研究

Study of Cooperative Obligations of Construction Engineering Contract

姚志明(Chih-Ming Jau)

《東亞法學評論》 1卷1期 (2010/03) Pp. 57-71

https://doi.org/10.29432/EALJ.201003.0005

摘要

工程之完成，常需定作人之協力（例如設計圖之提供、工地之交付等）。若定作人未為該協力或遲延為該協力行為時，則導致承攬人之工作無法完成，或因而工程施作遲延。長久以來，定作人協力行為之性質及其法律效果為何，學理及實務之爭議不斷。由於本課題攸關工程實務當事人義務及責任之關係之釐清，實務上具有重要之實益。本文則分別就工程承攬協力義務之性質及內容，以及法律效果，分別比較我國、日本及德國之制度，加以分析討論，探究其真正之涵義。

關鍵字

協力義務 ； 不真正義務 ； 營建工程

並列摘要

The completion of a construction usually depends on the collaboration (such as providing blueprints, assigning construction sites) of its proprietors. If one of the proprietors is unable to perform his/her duties or failed to perform them timely, the undertakers have to suffer from delays or even failure. For a long time, the academia and the practitioners have been debating over the nature and the legal responsibilities of proprietors’ collaboration. Since it is an issue that deeply concerns the rights and obligations of the persons involved in the construction, discussions are greatly beneficial for the reference of future practice. In this article, the nature and contents of the collaboration added with its legal effects will be discussed, and the systems adopted by Taiwan, Japan and Germany will be analyzed to explore the true meanings of these actions.

並列關鍵字

Cooperative obligation ； Obligation ； Construction engineering