政府採購相關研究之現況與趨勢分析

RESEARCH STATUS AND TREND OF STUDIES RELATED TO GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT

周蕙怡(Hui-Yi Chou) ； 楊智斌(Jyh-Bin Yang)

《營建管理季刊》 81期 (2009/12) Pp. 11-23

https://doi.org/10.6505/CMJ-2009-81-11-13

摘要

我國政府採購法已實施多年，部分機關仍有錯誤行為態樣，如能透過系統化之分析，探討過去進行政府採購法相關之研究，便可以了解政府採購法相關研究之特性與趨勢，做為研擬未來研究方向之基礎。本研究採用內容分析法，針對1996年至2006年所出版之253篇政府採購法相關博、碩士論文，進行論文特性與趨勢之分析。本研究發現：過去的研究主要集中在「招標」課題與「工程」領域；主要使用的研究方法為「個案研究」；主要的研究貢獻型為「問題分析與探討」；主要的研究主題範圍為「制度面」，非機關或廠商端；在公部門採購系統((1)政策面、(2)法規面、(3)預算面、(4)執行面及(5)回饋面)之架構下則集中在「執行面」。本研究所分析的各類別特性中，在迴歸分析後發現，多數領域皆為逐年上升。

關鍵字

政府採購 ； 內容分析法 ； 特性與趨勢分析

並列摘要

The Government Procurement Law (GPL) in Taiwan has launched several years. However, several typical errors exist in some procurement entities. Systematically analyzing the previous studies related to government procurement can identify research status and trend of the studies. Research results can be a basis for proposing further study directions. For achieving the study purpose, this study employed the method of content analysis to analyze the contents of 253 doctoral and master's theses related to the GPL from 1996 to 2006. This study concluded the following characteristics for the studies: focusing on ＂tendering＂ issue and on ＂construction works＂ domain, using the research method of ＂case study,＂ providing contribution on ＂problem analysis and exploration,＂ concentrating on the scope of ＂procurement system,＂ not ＂procurement entity＂ or ＂procurement supplier.＂ Furthermore, according to the government procurement system ((1) policy making and management, (2) procurement regulations, (3) authorization and appropriations, (4) procurement function in operations and (5) feedback), previous studies mainly fell into the ＂procurement function in operations＂ category. Based on regression results, this study also found that most discussed characteristics were increased progressively.

並列關鍵字

Government procurement ； Content analysis ； Characteristic and trend analysis