強化衛生局區域聯合分工檢驗職能

為提升地方政府衛生機關之檢驗能量，於95-97年間逐年分區建置中、南及北區之「衛生局區域聯合分工檢驗體系」，100年度因應縣市合併升格直轄市及「食品衛生檢驗中央地方分工項目表」之增修訂，除持續積極擴增各地方衛生局之分工檢驗項目，並極力推動「直轄市衛生局聯合分工檢驗體系」之建置。為持續強化地方檢驗資源，自99年度起辦理「強化食品藥物化粧品安全實驗室網絡專案」補助地方衛生局計畫，計補助22縣市衛生局，共增購117套儀器設備。100年度計補助4直轄市政府（新北市、台中市、台南市、高雄市）及16縣市衛生局，共增購133套儀器設備。此外，辦理檢驗技術及品質管理研討會、建置「線上學習網系統」及能力試驗，進行各衛生局檢驗室之外部查核，致力推動實驗室認證，有效提升地方衛生局檢驗品質。由於本檢驗體系之建置與推動，不僅地方檢驗人力充分運用、提昇檢驗效率、降低設備需求，同時提高了檢驗之項目，包括農藥殘留原檢測10-40項增至215項；動物用藥殘留原檢測6項增至74項；落實過去無法檢驗之重金屬、魚肉之一氧化碳、化粧品美白成分、黃麴毒素、塑化劑及食品器具、容器、包裝之檢驗。並與食品藥物管理局區域管理中心共同合作執行農藥、動物用藥殘留及重金屬等「產品後市場監測計畫」，檢驗結果並提供相關部會以加強源頭管制，減少重複檢驗之浪費，以達全面性監測功能及掌握分析時效之目的。

關鍵字

區域聯合分工檢驗體系；實驗室認證

並列摘要

In order to reinforce the testing capacity of local health laboratories, the central, south and north ”Regional Integrated Laboratory Testing Systems of Local Health Bureaus” were built from 2006 to 2008. In response to the upgrade of local governments and the amendment of ”Central-Local Division of Food Hygiene Testing List ”, we strongly promoted the local laboratory testing systems and constantly augment the authorized testing items.In order to strengthen testing resources of the local government, ”Plan for Enhancing Food, Drug and Cosmetics Safety Laboratory Network”, 22 local health bureaus for the purchase of a total of 117 sets of equipment since 2010. In 2011 subsidized 4 municipal health bureaus (New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung City) and 16 local health bureaus were subsiduzed for the purchase of a total of 133 sets of equipment. In addition, seminars to consolidate regional testing functions, e-learning system, proficiency test programs, the external audit of the laboratory and promoting laboratory accreditation effectively enhance the testing quality of the local health bureaus.The laboratory testing system promoted the manpower of the local testing, improvement of testing efficiency and reduce equipment costs, while increasing testing items, including the pesticide residues detected from 10-40 to 215, veterinary drug residues detected from 6 to 74, the implementation of the heavy metals, carbon monoxide in fish, cosmetic whitening ingredients, aflatoxins, plasticizers, food utensils, containers and packages which could not be tested in the past. The laboratory testing system also cooperated with Food and Drug Administration to execute ”Post-Market Surveillance”. The source control was strengthened and the redundant testing was reduced, which made the monitoring of analysis more comprehensive and efficient.

並列關鍵字

regional integrated laboratory testing system ； laboratory accreditation

國際替代計量

強化衛生局區域聯合分工檢驗職能

全文下載

主題瀏覽