This article reviews the evolution of table tennis rackets, balls and rules through literature reviews. It, meanwhile, concludes from the effects upon table tennis due to a few of major transformation of equipments and rules since 2000. By providing training strategies, it is expected to increase the number of people playing table tennis and also bridge the gap between high and low table tennis abilities. In addition, with a delight to watch the games, table tennis can be developed in a nice way.