運動視覺理論應用於排球接發球訓練之探討

排球運動發展至今，隨著規則的改變也影響到各項比賽得分技術的重要性。在目前規則改為贏球得分制，並隨著強力發球的發展下，接發球後的進攻已成為目前比賽的重要得分技術。接發球的好壞也影響到進攻的得分表現，影響接發球表現的因素眾多，其中主要與接發球相關之運動視覺項目，為動體視力、視覺反應時間、視覺集中力、眼手及眼腳之協調性以及整體反應時間等能力。本文試從運動視覺相關理論探討接發球表現影響之相關因素，並針對各項運動運動視覺相關論點與相關研究，提出幾項接發球訓練方式，期待能提供國內從事排球訓練人員與研究人員做為參考。

關鍵字

視覺集中力；眼手及眼腳協調性；整體反應時間

並列摘要

With the development of volleyball, the changes of rules has been profound affect the scoring techniques. In the rally point system, the powerful serve is the mainstream. Thus, the attack following with reception is one of the most important scoring skills in the game. The qualities of the reception also lead the score performance in offense. There are various factors which influence the receiving in volleyball games including, dynamic vision, visual concentration, visual response time, eye-hand and eye-foot coordination and total reaction time ... etc. This article attempts to explore the relevant factors with reception in volleyball and provide some training modes which are based on pervious sports and sports vision theory studies. And hope that the concepts of this paper could provide as a consultation for the coaches and players on training.