評論40篇臺灣學者發布於國際期刊的數據相似論文

Comment on 40 Taiwanese Scholars' Papers Published in International Journals with Common Numerical Research Results

劉任昌(Jen-Chang Liu)

《科學與人文研究》 9卷1期 (2021/11) Pp. 80-223

https://doi.org/10.6535/JSH.202111_9(1).0005

摘要

如果台灣的學術期刊主編收到歐美學者投稿充斥數量、方程式、表格的論文，期刊主編基於對先進國家學術的信任，應該會二話不說地刊登。事實上，印度、巴基斯坦、非洲的期刊，就是用這種心態刊登台灣的論文，尤其是表達雲端運算、電子業、智能資本、長照中心等熱門議題的標題。至於美國的期刊，是因為收取千元的刊登費。本研究揭發這些論文共用數據，研究結果自相矛盾，而且引用的論文以台灣碩士論文或自我引用過去發表的爭議論文。國際期刊與國際學者是以拜讀台灣經驗的心態看待這些論文，但在網際網路發達、智識擴散的今天，第三世界學者終究會發現這類論文的爭議性，他們不僅傳遞錯誤知識，也在擴散不當的量產論文模式與學術舞弊文化。

關鍵字

學術誠信 ； 學術倫理 ； 統合分析 ； 階層迴歸 ； 結構方程模組

並列摘要

If the editor-in-chief of a Taiwanese academic journal receives papers filled with numerical data, equations, and tables submitted by European or American scholars, he/she would likely publish them without hesitation. The same mentality characterizes Indian, Pakistani and African academic journals, when they receive and publish Taiwanese papers. In particular, the titles of these papers are decorated with buzz words, such as cloud computing, electronics, smart capital, and elderly nursing homes, etc. As for American periodicals, it is because they charge an expensive publication fee. This study reveals that these papers share common numerical research results, some of which are self-contradictory. In addition, they usually cite Taiwanese master-degree thesis or self-citing controversial papers. International journals treat these papers with the mindset of reading Taiwanese experiences. However, with the advances in Internet communication and the diffusion of intellectual knowledge, third-world scholars will eventually find such papers controversial. These low-quality papers not only convey false knowledge, but also spread an improper mode of mass-producing publications and academic misconduct.

並列關鍵字

academic integrity ； academic ethics ； meta analysis ； hierarchical regression ； SEM

參考文獻

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Liu, J.C. (2018). Chien-Lung Hsu's malicious accusations of extortion against Jen-Chang Liu. Journal of Sciences & Humanities, 5(3), 1-47. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326922489

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劉任昌(2017a)。檢舉學術不端與對抗包庇惡勢的奮鬥過程。科學與人文研究，3(4)，39-62。Liu, J.C. (2017a). Challenging Academic Misconduct and Cover-up Practice. Journal of Sciences & Humanities, 3(4), 39-62. Doi: 10.6535/JSH2017094405

劉任昌(2017b)。評論藍迪斯新國富論中譯本。科學與人文研究，4(3)，44-56。Liu, J.C. (2017b). A Critique on the Chinese Translation of Landes' the Wealth and Poverty of Nations. Journal of Sciences & Humanities, 4(3), 44-56. DOI： 10.6535/JSH2017074302