一般大學生籃球比賽結果與自我評估及競賽焦慮相關影響之研究

The study of the competition result s and the competition associated with the self-assessment and Anxiety of college basketball player

林紀玲(Chi-ling Lin) ； 吳穌(Su Wu)

《運動與觀光研究》 5卷2期 (2016/12) Pp. 40-46

https://doi.org/10.6198/Sports.2016.5(2).40-46

摘要

本研究目的為一、探討自我評估、競賽焦慮與比賽結果的相關情形。二、探討自我評估、競賽焦慮對比賽結果的預測力影響情形。以103學年度第一學期修習大仁科技大學與美和科技大學籃球課之132位學生為主要研究對象。研究工具為自編之自我評估問卷與運動員焦慮量表。以SPSSI7.0統計軟體，進行皮爾遜積差相關與逐步迴歸驗證分析，顯著性水準訂為α=.05。結果發現：一、比賽結果與自我評估中的評估對手實力成正低相關；與擊敗對手機會、再次對戰獲勝信心程度、打進關鍵球信心程度呈現負低相關。二、比賽結果與競賽焦慮中的比賽前狀態性焦慮呈負低相關。三、自我評估中的再次對戰獲勝信心程度對比賽勝負結果的有預測力。四、競賽焦慮中的比賽前狀態性焦慮對比賽勝負結果的有預測力。期望本研究結果能提供給運動同好參考，並能做為後續研究參考的依據。

關鍵字

自我評估 ； 狀態性焦慮 ； 勝負

並列摘要

The purpose of this study were to explore the self-assessment, competition Anxiety and match results relevant circumstances. 2. Discussion on self-assessment, the results of the game contest anxiety predict the impact scenario. 103 attend the first semester of the academic year Tajen university and Meiho University basketball class of 132 students as the main object of study. Research tools for the self-assessment questionnaire and the athlete's self Anxiety scale, SPSS 17.0 statistical software to carry out Pearson product moment correlation and regression analysis verification, significant resistance level set at α=.05. The results showed that: 1. match results and self-evaluation to assess opponents positively low correlation; and beat the opponent the opportunity, once again battle to win the confidence level, scoring key ball low degree of confidence showed a negative correlation. 2. The results of the competition and the previous state of the game in the competition anxiety low correlation was negative. 3. Self-assessment once again battle to win the confidence of winning a competition level results have predictive power. 4. Before the match state of anxiety on the game level results have predictive power. Expected results of this study can provide a reference for sports enthusiasts, and do follow-up research basis for reference.

並列關鍵字

self-assessment ； state anxiety ； outcome