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區別化教師評鑑制度的規劃與實施策略

The Planning and Implementation Strategies of Differentiated Teacher Evaluation System in Taiwan

摘要


為提升中小學教師的專業素質,本文作者建議教育行政機關宜審慎規劃與實施區別化教師評鑑制度。該制度的內涵計有初任教師導入輔導與評鑑方案、資深教師的專業發展方案以及不適任教師的協助與處理方案。在區別化教師評鑑系統中,評鑑規準、評鑑者、評鑑模式、評鑑方式、期程、結果處理等皆是有所區隔化的,以滿足不同類別教師的差異化需求,達成「因材施評」的理想。上述區別化教師評鑑制度的規劃,除應重視專業人員的意見外,宜尊重基層教師的聲音。另外,制度的法制化和彈性化亦是可以考量的。而區別化教師評鑑制度的實施則建議採取逐步漸進、溝通宣導、人才培訓、簡便易行、加強配套等策略。

並列摘要


To improve the professional quality of elementary and secondary school teachers in Taiwan, the author suggests that educational authorities should carefully plan and implement a differentiated teacher evaluation system. The system comprises three tracks, namely Track I--The Beginning Teacher Track, Track II--The Professional Development Track, and Track III--The Teacher Assistance Track. To satisfy the different needs of teachers in the different tracks, the evaluation criteria, evaluators, models, tools, procedures, and result treatment should also be differentiated in the system.The planning of the differentiated teacher evaluation system should respect both the voice of evaluation experts and practicing teachers. In addition, the legalization of the system and allowance of flexibility for the implementing institutes are also important. As to the implementation of the system, the author suggests the strategies of incremental change, communication guidance, capable person training, easy implementation, and strengthening the coordinated sets of measures.

參考文獻


丁一顧(2009)。區分化教師評鑑及對我國教師專業發展評鑑的啟示。中等教育。60(2),8-19。
丁一顧、張德銳(2004)。美英兩國教師評鑑系統比較分析及其對我國之啟示。臺北市立師範學院學報。35(2),85-100。
王文科(1987)。「公立學校教職員成績考核辦法」簡評。現代教育。2(2),21-26。
李奉儒(2006)。國中小學教師評鑑機制規劃之芻議:英國的經驗與啟示。教育研究與發展。2(3),193-216。
李坤調(2007)。國民小學教務主任推動教師專業發展評鑑之個案研究─以臺北縣試辦學校為例(碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學課程領導與管理在職進修專班。

被引用紀錄


王鈺欣(2012)。推動國中教師評鑑策略選擇之研究〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2012.00891

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