《黃帝內經．素問》皮部論針剌探討與臨床應用

Clinical Application of Treatise on Twelve Cutaneous Regions Introduced in The Yellow Emperor's Inner Cannon: Plain Questions

黃碧松(Huang, Bi-Sung)

《中國鍼灸學雜誌》 4卷1期 (2016/12) Pp. 105-111

https://doi.org/10.6528/CAMS.2016.0007

摘要

十二皮部理論因成為“仲景創六經部位之原”在中醫發展上佔有關鍵地位，十二皮部不只作為經絡體表的區分，作為經脈的最外層，皮部是十二經脈機能活動反應於體表的部位，是反應疾病及接受治療的門戶，能反映整體的生命信息，臨證由皮部掌握病理機制，選擇遠道刺、毛刺、巨刺、齊刺、浮刺融合應用於十二皮部皮下針刺，可取得療效。

關鍵字

黃帝內經 ； 十二皮部 ； 遠道刺 ； 毛刺 ； 巨刺 ； 齊刺 ； 浮刺 ； 皮下針法

並列摘要

The Treatise on Twelve Cutaneous Regions was the ＂source of Zhang Zhong Jing's six channel patterns,＂ which is one of the pivotal developments in the history of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The twelve cutaneous regions not only define the distribution of channels on the body's surface, they are the most exterior extensions of the channels themselves. The cutaneous regions are a surface that offers reflections of the physiological condition of the twelve channels and are also portals (or pathways) that reflect pathological conditions. These cutaneous regions provide information about the body's systemic physiological condition and the clinical application of cutaneous regions allows the practitioner to understand the pathomechanisms involved in the underlying pathoconditions. This knowledge can then be exploited for providing treatment by selecting a combination of distant needling, hair needling, great needling, one-eitherside needling, and superficial needling methods over the twelve cutaneous regions applying subcutaneous and intradermal needle insertion. This approach will provide effective treatment results for a broad scope of pathological conditions.

並列關鍵字

The Yellow Emperor's Inner Cannon ； twelve cutaneous regions ； distant needling ； hair needling ； great needling ； one-either-side needling ； superficial needling ； subcutaneous and intradermal needle insertion

參考文獻

黃帝內經，京口文成堂摩刻宋本影印，中醫古籍出版社，2003：頁107，108。

陳漢成主編：簡明針灸辭典，上海科學技術出版社，2007，頁214