孤獨的情感表現

The Expression of Loneliness

何季芳

《視覺藝術論壇》 3期 (2008/07) Pp. 57-69

https://doi.org/10.29523/VAF.200807.0003

摘要

一個人內心真正的情感是很難以簡單的語言、文字描繪出來的，唯有透過藝術創作才能使內在情感得到真切的表現。孤獨是一種感覺、是一種精神狀態，個人無法具體訴說出內心是有多孤獨，但卻可以感受到它的存在。人的生命基調是孤獨的，孤獨感會以不同的姿態，存在於各種不同的場合，並非只有離群索居才會感覺孤獨，在紛紛嚷嚷的群體中，孤獨也會注入人類脆弱的心防。然而孤獨的情境可使人的想像自由解放，是刺激創作能量的泉源；藝術史上許多藝術家，流傳下來精采的作品大都在孤獨極深的狀態下創作出來的。透過創作的方式以表現孤獨，藉以述說心中的想法，並且抒發個人情感。創作不只是表現情感，更是內心壓抑情感的釋放，經由藝術創作的過程發現情感，進而分析、釐清情感，最後使情感得到抒發。本文以「孤獨的情感表現」爲主題，運用理論分析法，探討美學中藝術表現情感的相關理論，並列舉藝術家之創作風格作爲佐證，闡述藝術創作是孤獨情感的最佳表現途徑。

關鍵字

情感 ； 孤獨 ； 表現

並列摘要

A true inner emotion is very difficult to be described in simple language or words. It only can be expressed through the art. The loneliness is an emotion, a mental status. It is unable to describe the innermost lonely emotions, but it actually existence. The keynote of life is loneliness. It comes up in different types and various occasions. Not only people who live alone felt lonely. In the noisy crowd, loneliness also will be injected into the weakly protective human hearts. However, human imagination could be freely released through the loneliness. It is the source to stimulate the creative energy. In the art history, most of the grand works are created by the artists who were in the profound loneliness state. Through creative approach, artists represent loneliness and express the individual emotion. Creation is not only emotional performance, but also releases the innermost constrain emotion. Through the creative process of art, they detected, then analyzed and clarified the emotions. Finally enable the emotion to obtain reflection. In this article, ”The expression of lonely emotion” as the theme, using theoretical analysis, to discusses the artistic theory of emotion, and lists artists’ creative styles as evidence. To describes that artistic creation to be the best manner of loneliness.

並列關鍵字

emotion ； loneliness ； expression