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摘要


髕骨股骨症候群泛指髕骨及股骨髁之間的關節的病理狀況,許多人會因下肢肌力不足或疼痛,造成神經肌肉控制下降,進而影響其生活品質與運動功能表現。髕骨股骨症候群的好發率甚高,尤其是以高活動量的族群為主,且通常女性發生的機率明顯高於男性,即便其盛行率高,但目前對於它的形成機制,尚未有確切的定論,僅知其機制為多因性,且可能與下肢肌力、骨骼結構及柔軟度較差等因素有關。本篇研究旨在分析過去文獻,統整歸納該症狀的形成機轉,提供臨床治療及運動傷害防護人員於處理上,能有更多方位的思考。

參考文獻


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Besier, Thor F.,Draper, Christine E.,Gold, Garry E.,Beaupre, Gary S.,Delp, Scott L.(2005).Patellofemoral joint contact area increases with knee flexion and weight-bearing.Journal of Orthopaedic Research.23,345-350.
Bolgla, Lori A.,Umberger, Brian R.,Malone, Terry R.,Uhl, Timothy L.(2008).Hip Strength and Hip and Knee Kinematics During Stair Descent in Females With and Without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy.38(1),12-18.
Boling, M.,Padua, D.,Marshall, S.,Guskiewicz, K.,Pyne, S.,Beutler, A.(2010).Gender differences in the incidence and prevalence of patellofemoral pain syndrome.Scand J Med Sci Sports.20(5),725-730.
Brechter, Jacklyn Heino,Powers, Christopher M.(2002).Patellofemoral stress during walking in persons with and without patellofemoral pain.Med Sci Sports Exerc.34(10),1582-1593.

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