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第二次安倍內閣時期的東南亞外交政策之研究

An Analysis of Japan's Foreign Policy in Southeast Asia under the Second Abe Administration

摘要


自2012年底就任以來,首相安倍晉三積極出訪各國,其中值得注意的是他不但出訪首站就針對東南亞地區,且於印尼召開的記者會上不僅宣稱與東協的關係是日本外交「最重要的支柱」,同時並闡述所謂的「日本外交新五原則」。自從二次戰後,東南亞地區就在日本外交政策中扮演重要的角色,所以安倍晉三延續以往內閣的外交政策,政策首要目標仍放在東南亞地區。因此,本文將分析說明近來日本的東南亞外交政策,首先將回顧日本東南亞政策的轉變;其次則分析美日同盟關係的加強,藉此作為分析日本東南亞外交政策的基礎;則論述日本於該地區的國家利益、外交政策作為及其未來展望。

並列摘要


Since inauguration in 2012, Japanese PM Shinzo Abe made official visits to many states actively. It is worth noting that Abe's first stop was in Southeast Asia and in a press conference at Indonesia, Abe not only announced the Five New Principles for Japanese Diplomacy but also claimed Japan-ASEAN relations as the "most important pillar" of Japanese foreign policy. Since the end of WWII, Southeast Asia has played an important role in Japanese foreign policy. Under Abe, Tokyo has continued the policies of the preceding administrations and devotes strong priorities to Southeast Asia. This article discusses and analyzes Japan's policies in Southeast Asia in recent years. This article first reviews the changes in Japan's Southeast Asia policy before discussing the strengthening of the US-Japan alliance and its implications for Japan's foreign policy in Southeast Asia. The remaining discussion then centers on Japan's national interests, foreign policy actions and future prospects concerning Southeast Asia.

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