我國大專院校不同等級男子排球選手之扣球攻擊能力的研究

本研究的目的在於（一）比較大專院校不同等級男子排球隊之選手在扣球攻擊之球速上的差異。（二）比較大專院校不同等級男子排球隊之選手在扣球攻擊落點之控制能力上的差異。（三）探討大專院校不同等級男子排球隊之選手在扣球攻擊之球速與落點控制能力上的變化。在經過文獻探討、設計實驗方法、施測、統計、分析與討論之後，發現：1、本研究中8位我國企業排球聯賽選手之扣球攻擊落點控制能力的受測成績，優於其他40位非參與我國企業排球聯賽選手之扣球攻擊落點控制能力的受測成績，且大於P＜.05的顯著差異，足證本研究的測驗方法能篩選出優秀選手。2、第一級選手之扣球攻擊落點控制能力明顯優於第二級與第三級選手。3、第二級與第三級選手在扣球攻擊落點控制能力上沒有顯著差異原因，在於受測對象之分級方式，使選手技術能力差異不顯著所造成。4、第一級選手與第二級選手之扣球攻擊球速沒有顯著差異原因，應該是第一級選手為了要求扣球攻擊的準確性，而將球速降低所造成。

關鍵字

排球選手；扣球；攻擊能力

並列摘要

This study was aimed at investigating the differences in the attacking techniques among the players of College Male Volleyball Teams of various grades through the comparisons on (1) the attacking speed, (2) the ability to control the attacking point, (3) the variations in attacking speed and control ability. This study was performed through literature reviews, testing design, statistical analysis and discussion. The results drawn from this analysis are as follows: (a)Eight players of the Enterprise Male Volleyball League show better ability to control the attacking point than other forty players who do not attend the league game. In addition, a great significance (P＜.05) is found in this analysis, which shows that the proposed testing method can sift the best players.(b)The ability to control attacking point for players of top grade is better than the players of second and third grades (c)No apparent difference in the control ability of attacking point is found between the players of second and third grades. This may be due to that the subject rating scale proposed in this study can not effectively distinguish the attacking skill of the players. (d)There is no significant difference in attacking speed between the players of first and second grades, which can be ascribed to the fact that the players lessen the attack speed to acquire the accurate attacking position.