「反向」設計應用於永續服裝設計－以回收服裝輔料為例

在快時尚的推動下，能源的損耗以及環境的污染日漸劇增！尤其在服裝設計的過程中，會產生好幾次的打版樣板，服裝輔料也會因為顏色有所誤差以及使用後的剩餘量不足而變成「廢棄物」。面對「廢棄物」堆積如山，地球環境的消化力度不再如前。但這一切是可避免的！作為設計師、創作者是否可通過設計、創作的手法，將「無用」化「有用」？合理的回收與再設計是當下尋求永續的唯一出路！因此本文的研究目的是希望透過「永續」相關理論的探討與回顧以及利用搖籃到搖籃（Cradle to Cradle）的概念為發展基礎，以實際回收整理分類廢棄服裝輔料，總結出分類方法。隨後透過相關設計案例分析，並身體力行地進行運用創作，從中發掘「反向」設計的方法為何。最後希望此方法可以提供有志參與永續時尚設計之設計師、學生一個參考方向，另外亦希望可以透過推廣應用和教育普及的方式，令更多人參與其中，改變對創作設計、環境以及永續的思考，從而慢慢改善當下環保問題。

關鍵字

永續設計；設計方法；時尚；新東方主義；反向設計

並列摘要

Driven by fast fashion, energy consumption and environmental pollution are increasing day by day!Especially in the process of clothing design, there will be several plate samples, clothing accessories will also become ＂waste＂ because of color error and insufficient surplus after use.In the face of mountains of ＂waste＂, the earth's environment is no longer able to digest it as before.But it was avoidable!Can designers and creators turn ＂useless＂ into ＂useful＂ by means of design and creation?Reasonable recycling and redesign is the only way to seek sustainability at present! Therefore, the research purpose of this paper is to summarize the classification method of waste clothing accessories based on the actual recycling and sorting through the discussion and review of relevant theories of ＂sustainability＂ and the concept of Cradle to Cradle.Then through the analysis of relevant design cases, and the use of creation, from which discover the ＂ reversal ＂ design method why.Finally, it is hoped that this method can provide a reference direction for designers and students who are interested in sustainable fashion design. In addition, it is hoped that more people can participate in it and change their thinking about creative design, environment and sustainability through popularization of application and education, so as to gradually improve the current environmental protection issues.

並列關鍵字

Sustainable design ； Design methods ； Fashion ； New Orientalism ； Reversal design

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