以運動承諾模式探討大專院校學生運動行為之研究

Sport Commitment Model to Exercise Behavior of College Students

陳聖峰(Sheng-Fong Chen) ； 馬上閔(Shang-Min Ma) ； 吳佳燁(Cha-Yea Wu)

《2010南台灣運動休閒產業理論與實務研討會專刊》 2010 (2010/12) Pp. 174-175

https://doi.org/10.29436/2010NANTAIWAN.201012.0174

摘要

目的：本研究目的主要在探討大專院校學生運動承諾與運動行為之影響，及不同背景變項對運動承諾模式與運動行為之差異。方法：抽樣方式採配額抽樣與集群抽樣針對國立屏東科技大學學生為研究對象，共獲得有效樣本656份，有效回收率達84.10%，經以獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析及事後比較考驗各研究問題後，研究結果發現：一、不同學生個人背景變項對運動行為部分達顯著差異。二、不同學生個人背景變項對運動承諾部分達顯著差異。三、不同學生個人背景變項對運動樂趣、投入替代、個人投資、社會約束、參與機會部分達顯著差異。並依據上述研究結果，建議未來研究應針對運動承諾模式與運動行為路徑關係進一步探討，以瞭解運動承諾可否有效地預測運動行為。

關鍵字

運動行為 ； 運動承諾模式

並列摘要

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the tertiary student movement of commitment and exercise behavior, and different background variables on the sport commitment model and exercise behavior differences. Methods: A sampling quota sampling and cluster sampling adopted for the National Pingtung University of Technology students study, 656 valid samples were obtained, and the effective recovery rate of 84.10%, the independent sample t test, one factor ANOVA and post hoc comparison test the research questions, the study found: First, students of different background variables on the part of significant differences in exercise behavior. Second, students of different background variables on the campaign promises some significant differences. Third, students of different background variables on sport enjoyment, investment alternatives, personal investments, social constraints, Some significant differences in opportunity. And based on the above findings, we suggest future research should focus on sport commitment model and further explore the relationship between exercise behavior path to understand the sport commitment could effectively predict the exercise behavior.