育達商業技術學院學期前後體適能之比較

The Comparison of Physical Fitness Test between Pre-Term and Post-Term Test of Yu Da College of Business Students

陳景雲(Ching-Yun Chen) ； 吳家碧(Chia-Pi Wu) ； 陳鴻仁(Hung-Jen Chen)

《大專體育學術專刊》 98年度 (2009/05) Pp. 667-671

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200905_98.0090

摘要

本研究的目的在於將育達商業技術學院97年度上學期體育課程所檢測取得大一大二學生體適能資料進行學期初與學期末之比較分析，同時加上腰圍的資料與BMI資料進行相關預測，以瞭解目前本校體適能的現況並與行政院衛生署的腰圍肥胖指數做同步參考。本研究以大一大二學生女生956人、男生496人為本研究之對象。其得到以下的結果如下：一、本校女生在60秒仰臥起坐、坐姿體前彎、及耐力跑等項目期末測驗結果均顯著優於期初測驗結果；在立定跳遠項目則無顯著差異；而BMI項目之期末測驗結果卻差於期初測驗結果，且達到顯著之水準；二、本校女生BMI與腰圍之間期初相關r值為0.65，期末相關r值為0.69，均達到中度之相關；以BMI來預測腰圍可達42%及48%之期初與期末預測率；三、本校男生在60秒仰臥起坐、坐姿體前彎、立定跳遠、及耐力跑等項目期末測驗結果均顯著優於期初測驗結果，在BMI項目則無顯著差異；四、本校男生BMI與腰圍之間期初相關r值為0.63，期末相關r值為0.66，均達到中度之相關；以BMI來預測腰圍可達40%及43%之期初與期末預測率。因此，本研究結果得知育達商業技術學院對於學生體育課程與體適能的推動與促進相當重視，且也能夠建構BMI與腰圍的轉換以達衛生署以腰圍來取代BMI的政策。

關鍵字

身體質量指數 ； 大學生 ； 腰圍

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to compare the physical fitness test between pre-term and post term test of Yu Da college students, and to investigate the correlation and prediction between BMI and waist girth. There were 956 female students and 496 male students to be the subjects. Finally, the results were found as followings: 1. For female students, the sit-up, body sit bend, 800 m run, and BMI test were found significant difference between preterm and post term test. There was no significant difference for the stand jump test; 2. For female students, there was middle correlation relationship between BMI and waist girth in both pre-term and post-term, and BMI could be used to predict the waist girth value; 3. For male students, the sit-up, body sit bend, stand jump, and 1600 m run were found significant difference between pre-term and post term test. There was no significant difference for the BMI; 4. For female students, there was middle correlation relationship between BMI and waist girth in both pre-term and post-term, and BMI could be used to predict the value of waist girth. Therefore, the results revealed that Yu Da Business of College was quite serious about students' physical education course and physical fitness. The college was able to construct the conversion between BMI and waist to meet the policy replacing waist girth by BMI made by the Department of Health.

並列關鍵字

BMI ； college student ； waist