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台灣產南方靈芝(Ganoderma australe)交配系統之研究

The Mating System of Ganoderma australe in Taiwan

摘要


自台灣不同地區闊葉樹採獲南方靈芝Ganoderma australe (Fr.) Pat.新鮮標本並自菌體組織獲得純培養。經雜木屑人工子實體之栽培,成功分離出菌株TAI-02,TAI-03,TAI-04之單孢系菌株。經與南方靈芝TAI-01四種檢定交配型之單核體菌株進行支配試驗,結果顯示本種之交配系統屬於四極性多因子型。

並列摘要


Fresh basidiocarps of Ganoderma australe (Fr.) Pat. were collected from hardwoods at different sites in Taiwan, and pure cultures were isolated. Monokaryotic cultures of this species were obtained from basidiospores of artificially cultivated fruit-bodies of isolates TAI-02, TAI-03, and TAI-04. Using mating tests with four representing mating types of monokaryotic isolates of Ganoderma australe TAI-01 from Taiwan, the mating system of this species proved to be tetrapolar multiallelic.

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