朗朗乾坤　幕僚典範－一生忠直忍清慎勤的蕭何

The Role Model of Police Staff: Xiao He Was a Director of Responsibility and Integrity

陳連禎(Lien-Chen Chen)

《中央警察大學警察行政管理學報》 10期 (2014/05) Pp. 1-20

摘要

中央警察大學與臺灣警察專科學校於民國一百零二年合辦「執法人員行政管理理論與實踐研討會」，引起筆者研究蕭何的興趣，蕭何是漢初的最佳幕僚人員典範，因此，特從《史記》中選〈蕭相國世家〉談行政管理，期望警大、警專兩校，未來能培養出類似蕭何力行不懈的秘書、後勤、人事業務的警察行管人材。本文以《史記．蕭相國世家》為主，輔以相關本紀、世家、列傳，讓蕭何的形象更為鮮明完整。蕭何對國家、對政府有卓越而具體的貢獻；他的工作態度，勞苦不歇，克勤克儉，永不止息，完全將自己奉獻給國家；他一心所懸念的是邦國子民的安危。但是，觀其個性與胸懷，更神似於《易經．坤卦》「君子以厚德載物」的精神，一生信守「厚德載物」四字，度過精彩而危機四伏的一生。蕭何的一生，究其歷經八種角色的扮演，都是值得我們借鏡的典範。這八種角色分別是「文無害」的蕭何、「護高祖」的蕭何、「知高祖」的蕭何、「稱職」的蕭何、「睿智」的蕭何、「得人和」的蕭何、「萬世之功」的蕭何以及「聲施後世」的蕭何。

關鍵字

幕僚 ； 蕭何 ； 《史記》 ； 司馬遷 ； 劉邦

並列摘要

In 2013, Central Police University and Taiwan Police College held a ＂Theory and enforcement of staff’s management＂ conference. The author chose one of the chapters of Sima Qian’s Shiji which stated that Xiao He was one of the best subordinates of Liu Bang. In author’s opinion, Xiao He was not only the paragon of virtue in the Han Dynasty but also the good example of contemporary executive staff. Xiao He worked hard to help Liu Bang to unify the whole China and he devoted himself to handling complicated issues in order to protect country’s security. All he wanted was defend his country against all enemies. Xiao He always believed Yi jing’s saying that ＂A gentlemen must embrace everything with virtue and tolerance＂. His generous personality would help himself went through each crisis in his career life and leaded him to untold success. The eight roles of Xiao He are good adviser, protector for his master, trusted subordinate, competent counselor, wise man, congenial person, a highly respected colleague and the most generous person for his companions. Xiao He is the role model of secretaries, logistics officers, and staff personnel in the police field.

並列關鍵字

Staff ； Xiao He ； Shiji ； Sima Qian ； Liu Bang