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  • 期刊

驚蟄、芒種之後?:戰後台灣之社會及人格心理學的研究與發展

Awaking and Becoming Full-Grown: The Development of Social and Personality Psychology in Taiwan after World War II

摘要


戰後至今60年,台灣的社會人格心理學之發展,歷經現代化、本土化、全球化的進程。本文將以在台灣與國際出版之著作、期刊或大型研究計畫的推動為軸線,約略將發展分為四個時期,第一期是「全盤西化時期」,即針對傳統文化與華人心理加以批判,全面向西方心理學看齊,也是邁向現代化的時期。第二期是「中國化意識的覺醒」,也是傳統性與現代性並存時期,此時一方面重新驗証西方的心理學理論,另一方面以之為基礎,研究國人特有的心理概念。第三期是「本土化時期」,此時期從文化傳承與學術思想中尋根且開展,試圖擺脫西方理論,而建構具有文化主體性的理論。第四時期是「本土全球化時期」,試圖將本土心理學的研究成果推向國際舞台,同時與世界各地的學者,建立研究聯盟卻又不失主體性。本文除了綜論研究的發展軸線之外,也將討論社會人格心理學面臨的社會與政治變遷困境與未來發展可能性。

並列摘要


Research of social and personality psychology in Taiwan has been grown and developed for above sixty years after World War II. The process can be divided into four stages according to the publication of books, academic journals, and the launch of grand research projects. (1)The First Stage (1945-1972): Overall Westernization and Criticism of Chinese Tradition. (2) The Second Stage (1972-1983): Awaking to Chinese Consciousness. (3) The Third Stage (1983-2000): Chinese Indigenous Psychology. (4) The fourth stage (2000-): Globalization of Chinese Indigenous Psychology. In addition to introducing the details of each stage, this article also discusses the dilemma of social and personality psychology due to rapid social and political changes in Taiwan, and indicates the possible trend in the future.

延伸閱讀