- 會議論文
古蹟再利用建築周邊延燒因子評估之案例探討－以台南古蹟展示館為例
The study on burning issues of the around the historic site- Case study of Tainan historic sites exhibition hall
摘要
從2008年台南「老屋新力」古蹟改造活動成立後，得以讓大部分的古蹟翻修計畫成功推動，政府與專家學者結合在地居民的努力，讓老台南能夠煥然一新，原本乏人問津的廢棄古蹟，成為台南人的生活聚點，不僅讓市民的生活品質提升外，也提高了觀光人潮，一切美好的想像中，卻成為了可能發生不可避免的危害因子，老屋的結構與材料可能成為火災的助燃劑，人潮鼎沸的觀光勝地，很容易造成不可挽回的遺憾。本文探討歷史古蹟修復後改建成展示館的案例分析，台南有著名的蜘蛛網式的巷弄脈絡特色，都著落於古蹟周遭，因此古蹟與鄰房位置相近，此地形可能使火勢更加劇烈，造成無法控制的災情，本文研究對象以日治時期老舊行政區為主要，以圓環遊選基地範圍，台南美術一館、國立臺灣文學館、台南消防史料館共同特色是以老舊官廳改建成展示館，本文研究方法使用文獻回顧以及實地調查，更深入了解當地的環境狀況，本文研究古蹟與後方鄰房距離相近是否可能成為火勢延燒的危害因子，評估後並給予適切的建議，當災害來臨時，便能第一時間運用，達到即時救援文物及民眾生命安全的功效。
並列摘要
Since the establishment of Tainan's ＂Old House, New Life＂ historic site renovation activities in 2008, most of the historic renovation projects have been successfully promoted. The government, experts and scholars combined the efforts of local residents to make old Tainan look new and abandoned. Historic sites have become a gathering place for Tainan people, not only improving the quality of life of the citizens, but also increasing the flow of tourists. In all beautiful imaginations, they have become inevitable hazards that may occur. The structure and materials of old houses may become The combustion-supporting agent of fire and the crowded tourist attractions can easily cause irreparable regrets. This article discusses a case study of a historical site rebuilt into an exhibition hall after restoration. Tainan has the famous spider-web-like lanes and lanes, which are all located around the historical site. Therefore, the location of the historical site is close to the neighboring house. This terrain may make the fire more intense and cause For uncontrollable disasters, this article studies whether the close distance between the historic sites and the neighboring houses may be a hazard factor for the spread of the fire. After evaluation, appropriate suggestions are given. When a disaster strikes, it can be used as soon as possible to achieve immediate rescue of cultural relics and people's lives. Safe efficacy.
延伸閱讀
- 董志明、郭孟軒、陳佳欣、黃戊田（2012）。應用條件評估法評估台南市一級古蹟之遊憩效益。嘉南學報（人文類），(38)，457-468。https://doi.org/10.29539/CNABH.201212.0016
- 葉益青（2009）。台北市市定古蹟賣店經營策略案例探討—古蹟建築空間再利用〔碩士論文，國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315171012
- 黃仁志（2006）。消費社會中的古蹟再利用－台北市的案例〔碩士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2006.01669
- 周伯丞、江哲銘、劉建志、毛犖、何明錦（2008）。古蹟暨歷史建築於修復過程之室內環境品質測定比較探討－以台南縣金唐殿爲例。建築學報，(64_S)，1-24。https://doi.org/10.6377/JA.200806.0007
- 黃士瑩、莊寶月、蔡維鈞、陳瑩達（2015）。A Study on the Tourist Motivation, Satisfaction and Revisiting Intention of Japanese Tourists toward Tainan Heritage。觀光與休閒管理期刊，3(1)，25-40。https://doi.org/10.6510/JTLM.3(1).03