文心蘭肥培技術之研究

Studies on the Fertilization of Oncidium

蔡宜峰(Yi-Fong Tsai)

《臺中區農業改良場研究彙報》 59期 (1998/06) Pp. 1-11

https://doi.org/10.6956/BTDAIS.199806.0001

摘要

本研究目的為探討文心蘭最適宜之化學肥料及有機質肥料等肥培管理技術，以供日後研究及應用之參考。綜合文心蘭生育性狀及花卉品質調查分析結果顯示，適當的肥培管理對文心蘭生育及花卉品質仍相當重要，例如在化學肥料及有機肥料處理均可促進文心蘭生育並獲得較高等級之花卉品質，惟在不同化學肥料F1（N-P2O5-K2O=20-20-20）及F2（N-P2O5-K2O=31-10-10）處理間或不同有機肥用量（1%及2%）處理間對文心蘭生育性狀、花卉品質及葉片主要養分含量之影響差異則多不顯著。因此使用F1化學肥料處理及配合有機肥1%用量處理應可適用於文心蘭栽培。

關鍵字

文心蘭 ； 肥培技術 ； 化學肥料 ； 有機肥料

並列摘要

The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of using chemical and organic fertilizers on the culture of Oncidium. The results showed that there were positive effects on the growing of Oncidium and improving the quality of flower when using chemical and organic fertilizers. But there were no significant difference on the growth, flower quality and leaf nutrient contents among the treatments of chemical fertilizers (F1, N-P2O5-K2O=20-20-20 and F2, N-P2O5-K2O=31-10-10) or organic fertilizers (1% and 2%). Therefore, the application of chemical fertilizer about N-P2O5-K2O, 20-20-20 and organic fertilizer about 1% is accepted for the fertilization of Oncidiums.

並列關鍵字

Oncidium ； fertilization technique ； chemical fertilizer ； organic fertilizer