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報歲蘭肥培技術之研究

Studies on the Fertilization of Cymbidium sinense Wild

摘要


本試驗為探究報歲蘭適用肥料配方及施用倍數等肥培技術,綜合各試驗結果顯示,在報歲蘭營養生長期及開花期,分別以速效2號(N-P2O5-K2O,31-10-10)及速效1號(N-P2O5-K2O,20-20-20)之處理效果較佳。且報歲蘭營養生長期之新芽生育時期較著重氮肥效應,在開花期則需氮、磷、鉀等量配合。肥料施用倍數則以稀釋2,000倍,每二週施用一次為宜。

關鍵字

報歲蘭 肥培技術

並列摘要


In order to improve the growth and quality of Cymbidium sinense Wild by fertilization, a series of experiments with treatments of different N-P-K levels and dilution rate of fertilizers were carried out. The result showed that there were positive effects when using rapid effective fertilizer No. 2 (N-P2O5-K2O, 31-10-10) at vegetative stage and rapid effective fertilizer No. 1 (N-P2O5-K2O, 20-20-20) at flowering stage. The results indicated that appling fertilizer with high nitrogen level at vegetative stage could increase the growth of Cymbidium sinense Wild, and appling fertilizer with balanceable N-P2O5-K2O level at flowering stage could increase the quality of flower stalk. By using rapid effective fertilizers at a rate of 2,000 dilution every two weeks had a superior response comparing to others.

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