葉用蘿蔔新品種‘臺中1號’之育成

Breeding of a New Leafy Radish Variety 'Taichung 1'

戴振洋(Chen-Yang Tai) ； 郭俊毅(Chun-Yi Kuo)

《臺中區農業改良場研究彙報》 93期 (2006/12) Pp. 29-40

https://doi.org/10.6956/BTDAIS.200612.0029

摘要

新品種葉用蘿蔔‘臺中1號’是臺中場於1996年自日本‘美綠’F1品種分離選拔純化，選育出葉用蘿蔔新品系‘臺中育1號’，並歷經品系比較試驗、區域試驗及重要園藝特性檢定等試驗，於2004年11月18日經過農業委員會農糧署命名審查通過，正式命名‘臺中1號’，商品名稱‘翠玉’。新品種葉用蘿蔔‘臺中1號’為板葉，葉形為寬倒卵形，株高約32 cm，平均葉片數7.5片，專屬葉用蘿蔔品種，具有生育期短、辛辣味低、無茸毛及質優等優良特性，每0.1 ha產量約2,804 kg，臺灣平地全年皆可播種栽培，適合臺灣風土及消費者所喜好。

關鍵字

蘿蔔 ； 育種 ； 葉用品種

並列摘要

'Taichung 1' is a new leafy radish variety developed by Taichung District Agricultural Research and Extension Station, COA. by segregating Japanese F1 hybrid variety 'Mei-Liuh'. It was registered and released in 2004. Its commercial name is 'Green Jade'. It is an open-pollinated variety and is mainly used for leafy purpose. The plants of 'Taichung 1' are about 32 cm in height with 7.5 leaves per plant when being ready for harvest. The leaf shape of this new variety is narrow and oblong with shallow split margin. The leaves are green in color with no hairs on the surface. It tasted tender and less piquant in flavor. 'Taichung 1' has performed well in all major growing areas in Taiwan and can be sown all year round. It has short growing period and can be harvested about 25 days after sowing in summer season and about 30 days in winter season. The average yield of leaves was 2,804 kg/0.1 ha.

並列關鍵字

radish ； breeding ； leafy variety