中国大陆中学生道德测评方法研究

Measurement of the Student's Moral Condition in Mainland China

李扬(Yang Li) ； 易丹辉(Dan-Hui Yi)

《Journal of Data Analysis》 1卷2期 (2006/04) Pp. 15-38

https://doi.org/10.6338/JDA.200604_1(2).0002

摘要

两年前的刘海洋残害黑熊事件人们尚记忆犹新，前不久的马加爵杀人事件再次敲响警钟：目前我国青少年思想道德与心理健康问题已成为亟待解决的问题。的确“万人竞过独木桥”的升学现状，使学生的压力极大，同时也造成不少家长和教师把学习成绩作为衡量孩子优劣的唯一标准，降低思想道德等其他方面的要求。不良的社会和文化因素，使青少年在缺少正确的引导下极易受到周围不良风气的影响。在这样的环境中成长起来的青少年很难具备较高的道德水平。本文结合理论与实际，采用结构方程模型的分析方法，通过对特定人群的访问，分析影响当代中学生道德水平的实际因素及其相关关系，并提出提高道德水平的可行性建议。

關鍵字

测量方程 ； 道德水平 ； 结构模型

並列摘要

We still remember, two years ago, Liu Haiyang cruelly hurt a black bear in Beijing Zoo. Not long ago, we were shocked again by a college student's villainy. Ma Jiajue, a student of Yunnan University, murdered 4 roommates in a few hours. Pressure of entering into a better school and getting a higher grade has weakened the requirement of youth moral level. Ill atmosphere of society and culture doing bad to youth moral condition and they are hardly possible to be on the side of the angles. This thesis did both a theoretical and practical analysis based on structural equation model. By surveying a group of high school students, it analyzed factors that influence moral level of current high school students and their correlations. Some feasible suggestions are given to advance the youth moral condition in the end.

並列關鍵字

Measure Equation ； Moral Condition ； Structural Model

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