台灣BIM指南之研擬

The development of the Taiwan Building Information Modeling Guide (TW BIM GUIDE)

陳建忠 ； 余文德 ； 邱垂德 ； 鄭紹材 ； 賴朝俊

《土木水利》 44卷4期 (2017/08) Pp. 26-38

https://doi.org/10.6653/MoCICHE.201708_44(4).0005

摘要

制定共同的建築資訊建模(BIM)指南文件，一直是世界各國推動BIM應用之重要工作。因為缺乏指南規範的產業，就像是沒有法律的原始社會，不但容易造成脫序與紛爭，更阻礙了產業的進步。我國公共工程引進BIM已近七年，但一直缺乏共同的BIM指南文件，導致公、私部門推動BIM專案諸多執行上之問題。為解決此這些問題，內政部建築研究所於104 ~ 105年委託學術單位參考國外BIM指南標準，研擬我國BIM協同作業指南及執行要項技術文件(簡稱「台灣BIM指南」｣)，並進行實際工程專案之驗證，以回饋修正所制定之「台灣BIM指南」內容，希望能提出一套適用於國內的BIM指南。本文回顧世界各國BIM指南之概況，並說明「台灣BIM指南」之研擬過程與方法，最後提出國內公、私部門業主應用「台灣BIM指南」推動BIM專案之策略建議。

並列摘要

Development of the common Building Information Modeling (BIM) Guide has been the key to successful implementation of BIM in building construction projects in all countries over the world. The industry without the standards and guides would result in chaos and disputes like the primitive jungles, and would hinder the industry from advancement. Unfortunately, there has been yet a common BIM Guide in Taiwan, even though BIM was introduced to public construction seven years ago. The lack of BIM Guide has resulted many problems during the execution of BIM projects in both public and private sectors. In order to resolve such problems, the Architecture and Building Research Institute (ABRI), Ministry of the Interior (MOI), Taiwan, has commissioned the research team to develop the ‘Taiwan BIM Guide’ based on the BIM Guides of the other advanced countries and to test the ‘Taiwan BIM Guide’ in real world BIM projects empirically to refine and improve the proposed Taiwan BIM Guide. The aim is to develop an appropriate BIM Guide for the local construction industry. This paper reviews the current development of national BIM guides around the world, it also describes the methodology and process for the development of the ‘Taiwan BIM Guide’. Finally, the implementation strategies for the owners of both public and private of BIM projects are addressed.