- 期刊
量子計算機：基本原理，潛力及核磁共振實現方案
Quantum Computers： Principle， Potential and NMR Implementation
摘要
量子資訊學是最近幾年建立並正在飛速發展的新興學科。它的完善可能導致資訊科學的一場新革命。本文介紹此學門裡最重要的分支─量子計算機的基本原理，並以著名的Shor 算法及Grover 算法為例舉證量子計算機的強大潛力再總結目前正在探索的各種實驗方案。由於核磁共振方案目前是最有力的，故本文將較詳細地介紹用核磁共振(NMR)實現量子計算的進展。
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
Quantum Information is a new discipline of science which was established only a number of years ago and is developing rapidly. The maturity of this discipline is believed to make a new revolution in information science. In this article， the basic principle of quantum computers， the most important branch of quantum information science， is introduced. The potential of quantum computers is exemplified with Shor's and Grover's algorithms， the most famous two among a number of quantum algorithms hitherto published. Various proposals for the experimental implementation of quantum computing are also reviewed with NMR proposal as a focus because it has been the most successful in terms of the number of qubits.
並列關鍵字
無資料延伸閱讀
- Chu, W. C. (2006). 以核磁共振方式實作量子電腦與其所需之脈衝程式產生器 [master's thesis, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2006.01570
- 陳柏宇、黃裕峰、陳榮杰（2014）。以量子進化演算法優化無線感測網路中合作波束成型技術。高雄師大學報：自然科學與科技類，(37)，41-50。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20120111003-201412-201503090015-201503090015-41-50
- Chao, H. J. (2019). 實現任意聯立方程式之量子演算法及其在機器學習上之應用 [master's thesis, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201901638
- Yang, S. G. (2009). 量子布林處理器之設計與實做 [master's thesis, Tatung University]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0081-3001201315104402
- Neukart, F., & Moraru, S. A. (2013). On Quantum Computers and Artificial Neural Networks. Signal Processing Research, 2(1), 1-11. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20150604014-201303-201509150021-201509150021-1-11