台中市國中運動代表隊學生父母教養態度研究

本研究的目的在探討國中還動代表隊學生父母教養態度之現況，並依代表隊學生不同個人背景變項，探討父母教養態度之差異情形。研究者以自編之「國中學生父母教養態度調查問卷」為工具，進行問卷調查，以台中市國中運動代表隊學生為研究對象進行普查，取得二十四所學校的55支運動代表隊中有效樣本共807人(男544、女263人)，所得各項資料以描述統計進行分析討論，歸納結果如下:一、國中運動代表隊學生父母對子女之教養態度中，「要求」與「反應」態度皆趨於中等，而「反應」態度比「要求」態度稍高。在整體教養態度方面，傾向於較為消極的忽視冷漠型教養態度。二、國中不同背景運動代表隊學生，在父母教養態度上，男女學生無明顯差異，皆傾向較為消極的態度;一年級代表隊學生較二、三年級來得積極;其他類代表隊較技擊類、球類代表隊來得積極;重點與非重點單項運動代表隊學生無明顯差異，皆傾向於較消極的教養態度。

關鍵字

台中市；國中；運動員；教養態度

並列摘要

The purposes of this investigation were to understand the parents' raising attitude of Junior High School athletes, and to compare their differences according to their individual background variables. This investigation adopted the self-made ＂The Parents' Raising Attitude Questionnaire Of Junior High School Students＂ to collect the data from 807 samples in Taichung City. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze and discuss the result were as following: 1. The parents' raising attitudes of the athlete about ＂request＂ on children and ＂react＂ tended to normal, but ＂react＂ attitude was higher than ＂request＂ attitude. On the whole raising attitude, parents tended to negative and neglectfuI. 2. There's no differences about the parents' raising attitudes between boys and girls. Their attitudes tended to negative. The parents of 7th grade athlete were more positive than 8th and 9th; the parents of the other kinds of teams were more positive than the martial arts and ball teams. There's no differences between the parents' attitudes of non-emphasized and emphasized- sports, both of them tended to negative.