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中部某醫專護理科學生健康行為之研究

Health Behavior of Student Nurse in Tai-Chung Country

摘要


青少年是國家未來的人力資源,唯有其具備健康的身心,方能創造國家的新氣象,又健康的身心有賴好的生活習慣之養成,故良好健康行為之建立,對身心影響甚大。護理人員在健康的維護上扮演重要角色,本身需具備良好的健康行為,方具有示範功能。基此,本研究之主要目的在:了解護理科學生之健康行為;探討影響學生健康行為之因素,並經由健康行為之了解,運用至實際改善,以達成健康之目的。本研究是以中部某醫專護理科學生為樣本,以隨機抽樣的方式抽出樣本900人,實際回收可分折樣本812人,再將所得資料,以SAS 6.03版進行統計分析,得結果如下:1. 在情緒健康方面:覺有足夠的能量能夠實現每日的生活佔:25.4%;能與他人和樂相處佔65.8 %;覺生活充滿樂趣佔34.6%;每日起來都覺得有精神佔13.2%;覺得生活很值得過下去佔56.0%;整體而言;『情緒健康』非常好者佔15.6%;而有24.8%很值得改善。2. 在飲食習慣方面:能夠每日均衡的飲食佔42.2%;而能限制每日膽固醇及脂肪的攝取量、限制高鹽分的食物、避免吃太甜的食物佔27.2%,34.4%,38.8%,均不及50%;整體而言,飲食習慣值得改善佔47.3%。3. 在運動行為方面:值得改善者佔64.7 %。4. 影響健康行為之重要因素可分為:健康狀況良好者及健康狀況較差者兩方面來討論。以健康情形較差而言,影響情緒健康者有『家庭功能』;影響運動行為的有二個重要變項,『家人的飲食行為』『朋友的支持度』。以健康情形較好者而言,影響情緒健康者有三項重要變項,『成績』、『家庭功能』、『朋友的支持度』;影響飲食行為的有『家人的飲食行為』、『家庭的功能』、與『朋友的支持』,而影響運動行為的有三個重要變項目:『家人的運動行為』、『家庭功能』、『學校提供健康知識』。

關鍵字

健康行為

並列摘要


Young adult is the manpower of our count ry. His healt is very important. Health is a state of physicaI, mental, and sociaI well-being depends on health behavior, so, health behavior is very important to health, and nurse play the role of maintenance health. This paper investigate the health behavior of student nurse, and to know what the fact ors that will affect their behavior. We select the student nurse in Tai-Chung Country, with 812 samples for analysis, The results show: 1. With the emtional aspect-there are 24.8% people must to improve their behavior, and very good 15 .6%. 2. With emotional habit-there are 47.3 % people must to improve their eating habit. 3. With exercise behavior-there are 64,796must to improve their exercise behavior. 4. There are six factors (grade, family's eatind habit and exercise behavior, family's function, friend's support, and knowledge) will affect t heir behavior in healthy people. 5. There are three factors (family's eatind habit, family's function friend's support) will affect their behavior in weak person.

並列關鍵字

health behavior

被引用紀錄


陳婉倩(2011)。臺北市高中學生危害健康行為及其相關因素之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315221719

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