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Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of the Dynamic Behaviour of Centrifugal Fans

摘要


In this paper, a theoretical model is proposed to investigate the centrifugal fans' transient behaviour in response to sudden imposed changes in pressure or flow rate. We are especially interested in the dissipative or creative energy transient behaviour of the fans located in actual aeraulic networks. The model is based on the global modelisation of the motor and resistant torques (due to pressure and viscosity actions on the blades) which are present on the rotor and by their coupling with its inertia. The model is then validated by experimental measurements which show its validity. In the case of the tested fan, the instantaneous characteristics (in particular the flow rate and rotation speed) have been correctly predicted by the model, with regard to time as well as amplitudes, provided the flow is not reversed.

關鍵字

Fan Centrifugal Unsteady Behaviour Validation Energy

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