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姚一葦《碾玉觀音》知音問題之分析

An Analysis of Author's intention in "The Emerld Bodhisativa" by Yao Yi-Wei

摘要


本文欲透過劇中對於「知音」議題之提示,以說明姚一葦對於知音的重視,並呈現一般人解讀文藝作品所易產生的問題,進而傳達出作者對知音人的渴望。然而由知音議題所延伸出的「誤解」情形,實與《碾》劇的悲劇情節及劇情發展息息相關。古往今來,人人都希望能找到瞭解自己的人,在《碾》劇中也不例外,因此知音議題在《碾》劇中是不斷被提起的。劇中人對於解讀作品內涵產生的落差,主要的因素是來自於,人們總是習慣以「簡化」的方式解讀作品的內涵,而忽略了作品本身所具備的藝術價值與真正意涵。而眾人對「玉觀音」的「誤解」,也間接使得《碾》劇拉開了悲劇的序幕。所以,「知音」的探討,就是在審視劇中「誤解」之情形,並提出尊重作者意圖的重要性。

關鍵字

姚一葦 碾玉觀音 作者意圖 悲劇

並列摘要


For this paper, through the drama for the "Author's intention" issues prompt, to illustrate the importance of the issue by Yao Yi-wei, and showing the general easy to read literary works of the issues arising, and then convey the original intention of the author. "Author's intention"extend the "misunderstanding" problem, it is with the "The Emerld Bodhisativa" the tragic drama is closely related to the plot and story development. Throughout the ages, everyone is hoping to find understanding of their own people, in "The Emerld Bodhisativa" is no exception. "Author's intention" in the drama is constantly being brought. The characters, showing the gap of Reader's interpretation, the main factor is from, people always used to "Streamline" the way of reading the drama, while ignoring the drama itself with the position of artistic value and real meaning. And the characters "misunderstanding" on the Artwork that indirectly make the tragedy of "The Emerld Bodhisativa". Therefore, the problem of "Author's intention" means to examine "misunderstanding" in the drama and propose the importance of respecting the author's intentions.

參考文獻


王友輝(2003)。姚一葦。臺北:國立臺北藝術大學。
朱熹(2005)。四書章句集注。臺北:大安。
杜維明(2002)。杜維明文集第三卷。武漢:武漢出版。
姚一葦(2000)。姚一葦戲劇六種。臺北:書林。
姚一葦(1995)。戲劇與人生。臺北:書林。

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