本文以《全臺詩》第一冊之清領初期文人為考證論述對象,利用各數位資料庫以及相關文獻史料,對於第一冊諸多詩人之小傳資料進行考證訂補,關於其生卒年、在臺時間、仕宦經歷、生平事蹟等有了更為精確之掌握。譬如:施琅之生卒年應為1621-1696,施世綸為1659-1722,施世驃為1667-1721。王善宗可補上其離臺年分與緣由:「康熙三十四年(1695)秩滿升任陝西興安白土關守備」,齊體物之仕宦經歷亦可增補山東招遠知縣、漳州海防同知、臺灣知府、貴州黎平知府。高拱乾則可增補其來臺前之仕宦履歷:安徽廣德知州、山東臨清關監督、江西瑞州知府、福建泉州知府。林慶旺來臺之前之仕宦履歷可再增補:福建莆田縣學訓導以及福建福安縣學訓導。李中素來臺前則曾歷任湖南湘鄉教諭、嶽麓書院山長、福建閩縣教諭。宋永清可補上字號「號澄庵」以及離臺年分與緣由:「康熙五十一年(1712)秩滿陞直隸延慶知府」。林華昌可增補以下兩項:「康熙十一年(1672)舉人」、「康熙四十七年(1708)陞任江南常熟知縣」。周鍾瑄則可補上生卒年1672-1763,以及完整仕宦履歷:福建邵武知縣、諸羅知縣、山東高唐知州、吏部員外郎、臺灣知縣、臺灣海防同知、荊州知府等。諸如此類,本文乃不揣淺陋,嘗試拋磚引玉,或可作為全臺詩數位資料庫日後更新修訂之參考,同時也期盼未來有更多關於《全臺詩》作者小傳之研究成果問世。
This study focused on the first book of The Collection of Classic Taiwan Poetry and investigated and corrected several historical data of the poets in the first book. This article provided more precise data, including the birth and death year, the period of staying in Taiwan, and so on. For example, the birth and death year for Shi Lang, Shi Shi-Lun and Shi Shi-Biao are 1621-1696, 1659-1722, 1667-1721 respectively. We could find the expected year that Wang Shan-Zong left Taiwan, or additional working experiences for Qi Ti-Wu, Gao Gong-Qian, Lin Qing-Wang and Li Zhong-Su, which have been stated clearly in this article. For Song Yong-Qing, I have found another middle name for him as well as the leaving reasons and year. I also discovered two working experiences in 1672 and 1708 respectively. Zhou Zhong-Xuan's birth and death year, which was 1672-1763, and his experiences were nicely elucidated in this article. In sum, this research could serve as a reference for expending and renewal of the online digital files of The Collection of Taiwan Poems. The author anticipates more studies focusing on the biography of The Collection of Taiwan Poems.