As the traditional belief system in the Yi area of Meigu, Sichuan Province, Bimo belief has been playing an important role in the local social life. However, it is under attacks from different parties, in the process of state construction and' the change of local social structure: In the meantime, Mentuhui, as a cult derived from Christianity, entered into Yi area, partly due to the nation-wide crackdown by the government. Therefore, a picture of multi-dimensional relationship appears among the local tradition, state power and new religion in a single place.