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朋霍費爾神學的法學淵源並對卡爾.施米特的隱匿回應

The Influence of Jurisprudence on Dietrich Bonhoeffer's Theology and His Hidden Response to Carl Schmitt

摘要


晚近學界發現,萊布賀茲跟納粹法學家卡爾.施米特曾過從甚密,這也影響到朋霍費爾的著作。他的一些核心神學理念包括替代性行動與法學觀點有所聯繫,甚至可能有意地回應施米特思想。本文探究這種人際聯繫如何影響朋霍費爾,並重釋他在《倫理學》中的相關神學概念,由此可能發掘到一些對其思想研究之既有問題的新亮光。

並列摘要


Recent studies have found that Gerhard Leibholz had developed a close relationship with the Nazi jurist Carl Schmitt. Moreover, Carl Schmitt's influences on Bonhoeffer's work have also been detected. Bonhoeffer's theological thinking, including the core concept Stellvertretung, among others, which were related to the jurisprudential point of view. He might even have intended to develop a response to Schmitt. This article explores how this interpersonal relationship may have impacted Bonhoeffer, as well as how it reinterprets the related theological concepts from his Ethics. This approach could shed new light on some existing questions.

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