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贛東北閩南語的文白異讀及其演變

Literary vs. Colloquial Readings of the Fujian Dialect in Northeast Jiangxi Province

摘要


贛東北閩南語分佈於江西省上饒市所轄的8個縣市區。贛東北閩南語的語言系統與本土閩南語相比較有趨簡演變,其中文讀比白讀更為簡化,且有新派與老派的差異,新文讀比舊文讀在向著共同語趨同的演變中更進了一步。贛東北閩南語中新文讀的形成與方言島區域學校教學語言的演變有關。

並列摘要


In northeast Jiangxi province, the Fujian dialect is found in eight counties of Shàngráo City, and shows some differences from other Fujian varieties. The direction of development is towards simplification. The literary pronunciation is simpler than the colloquial. There are differences between an old literary pronunciation and a new literary pronunciation: the latter is closer to standard Mandarin. This development has been brought about in these districts with the change in language of instruction.

參考文獻


中國社會科學院、澳大利亞人文科學院(1987)。中國語言地圖集。香港:朗文出版社。
玉山縣紫湖鎮建設、土城顏姓(1996)。永春顏氏族譜
鉛山縣石塘鎮尤田村桐村阪蔡姓. 1661. 《蔡氏宗譜》,清順治辛丑年刻本。
葛劍雄、曹樹基(1997)。中國移民史。福州:福建人民出版社。
廣豐縣梘底鎮銅山村陳姓. 1869. 《陳氏宗譜》,清同治八年刻本。

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